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The Red Seal
The Red Seal

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Red Seal is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Red Seal
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.
Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.
She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.
May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.
Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Seal

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Red Seal is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.
/ðə ˈdʒiːnjəl ˈprezədent ʌv ðə məˈtrɑːpələs trʌst ˈkʌmpəniː wɑːz leɪt/
Line 2
Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.
Line 3
She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.
/ʃiː dɪˈtestɪd ˈbiːɪŋ kept ˈweɪtɪŋ ənd ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ʃiː hæd ˈmeni ˈerəndz tuː əˈtend tuː bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈlʌntʃən ˈaʊər/
Line 4
May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.
Line 5
Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed herfrivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alacrity noun US /əˈlækrəti/

liveliness and eagerness

From this reading ““May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.”

detested adjective US /dɪˈtestɪd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading “She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.”

errands noun US /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading “She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.”

frivolous adjective US /ˈfrɪvələs/

not serious in content or attitude or behavior

From this reading “Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.”

gowns noun US /ɡaʊnz/

plural of “gown” — a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading “Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.”

Metropolis noun US /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.”

termed verb US /tɜːrmd/

past form of “term” — name formally or designate with a term

From this reading “Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.”

undivided adjective US /ˌʌndəˈvaɪdɪd/

not parted by conflict of opinion

From this reading “Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alacritynounUS /əˈlækrəti/

liveliness and eagerness

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

Brewster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

captiousadjective

tending to find and call attention to faults

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

Clymer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

criticsnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

detestedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtestɪd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

errandsnounUS /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

exertionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

frivolousadjectiveUS /ˈfrɪvələs/

not serious in content or attitude or behavior

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

genialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

gownsnounUS /ɡaʊnz/

plural of “gown” — a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

ill-temper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.

luncheonnounUS /ˈlʌntʃən/

a midday meal

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

MetropolisnounUS /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.

restrainedadjectiveUS /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

secretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

telephonenounUS /ˈteləfoʊn/

electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

termedverbUS /tɜːrmd/

past form of “term” — name formally or designate with a term

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She detested being kept waiting, and that morning she had many errands to attend to before the luncheon hour.

TrustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.

undividedadjectiveUS /ˌʌndəˈvaɪdɪd/

not parted by conflict of opinion

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The genial president of the Metropolis Trust Company was late.

well-appointedadjective

having a full array of suitable equipment or furnishings

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Mrs. Brewster never knew what it was to lack attention, even her own sex were known on occasions to give her gowns and, (what captious critics termed her “frivolous conduct”) undivided attention.

will-power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Brewster, waiting in his well-appointed office, restrained her ill-temper only by an exertion of will-power.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “May I use your telephone?” she asked Mr. Clymer's secretary, and the young man rose with alacrity from his desk.

Chapter 17 of The Red Seal by Natalie Sumner Lincoln holds 234 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Red Seal contain?

Chapter 17 holds 234 sentences of The Red Seal, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Red Seal by Natalie Sumner Lincoln exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 234 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Red Seal?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Seal

Common questions about reading The Red Seal by Natalie Sumner Lincoln on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Seal?

Yes. All 3807 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1747 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Seal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1747, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Seal take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 762 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Seal section by section

How to work through The Red Seal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Red Seal to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Seal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Seal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Assistant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Seal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
District
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Seal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attorney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Seal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glanced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Seal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.