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The Red Symbol
The Red Symbol

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Red Symbol is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
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THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.
There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.
I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.
The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.
There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Symbol

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Red Symbol is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.
Line 2
There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.
/ðer wɑːz ə klɪr speɪs æt ðə ˈfɜːrðər end raʊnd ðə reɪzd piːs wer ðə ˈɔːltər hæd wʌns stʊd ənd wer fɔːr men wɜːr ˈsiːtɪd ɑːn ə bentʃ ʌv sʌm sɔːrt/
Line 3
I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.
Line 4
The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.
Line 5
There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ ɪkˈsaɪtmənt æt ˈprezənt wʌn ʌv ðə fɔːr men ɑːn ðə deɪz wɑːz ˈspiːkɪŋ ɪn ə ˈlevəl məˈnɑːtənəs vɔɪs bʌt æz aɪ ˈkɔːʃəsli edʒd maɪ weɪ təˈwɔːrdz ðə frʌnt aɪ felt ðæt ðɪs ˈsaɪlənt ˈsɪnɪstər kraʊd wɑːz ɪn ˈdedli ˈɜːrnɪst æz wɑːz ðə mæn huː wɑːz əˈdresɪŋ ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boarded verb US /ˈbɔːrdəd/

past form of “board” — get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading “THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.”

dais noun US /deɪz/

a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it

From this reading “There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.”

drenched adjective US /drentʃt/

abundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination

From this reading “The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.”

edged adjective US /edʒd/

having a specified kind of border or edge

From this reading “There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.”

lanterns noun US /ˈlæntərnz/

plural of “lantern” — light in a transparent protective case

From this reading “THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.”

ruinous adjective US /ˈruːənəs/

extremely harmful; bringing physical or financial ruin

From this reading “THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.”

steamy adjective US /ˈstiːmi/

filled with steam or emitting moisture in the form of vapor or mist

From this reading “The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.”

tribunal noun US /trəˈbjuːnəl/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading “THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

monotonous voice adjective + noun

In this reading “There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.”

clear space verb + noun

In this reading “There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.”

on a bench preposition + article + noun counted as “on … bench”

In this reading “There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.”

some sort adjective + noun

In this reading “There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.”

on the dais preposition + article + noun counted as “on … dais”

In this reading “There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.”

about fifty preposition + noun

In this reading “THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.”

four men noun + noun

In this reading “There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.”

on the walls preposition + article + noun counted as “on … wall”

In this reading “THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

addressingverbUS /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

altarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

boardedverbUS /ˈbɔːrdəd/

past form of “board” — get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

cautiouslyadverbUS /ˈkɔːʃəsli/

as if with kid gloves; with caution or prudence or tact

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

chapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

daisnounUS /deɪz/

a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

draggledadjective

limp and soiled as if dragged in the mud

From this reading The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.

drenchedadjectiveUS /drentʃt/

abundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination

From this reading The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

edgedadjectiveUS /edʒd/

having a specified kind of border or edge

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

guessedverbUS /ɡest/

past form of “guess” — expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

hatsnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

lamplightnoun

light from a lamp

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

lanternsnounUS /ˈlæntərnz/

plural of “lantern” — light in a transparent protective case

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

roughlyadverbUS /ˈrʌfli/

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

ruinousadjectiveUS /ˈruːənəs/

extremely harmful; bringing physical or financial ruin

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

sinisteradjectiveUS /ˈsɪnɪstər/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

steamyadjectiveUS /ˈstiːmi/

filled with steam or emitting moisture in the form of vapor or mist

From this reading The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

TRIBUNALnounUS /trəˈbjuːnəl/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The atmosphere was steamy, too, for we were a drenched and draggled lot.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading There was a clear space at the further end, round the raised piece where the altar had once stood, and where four men were seated on a bench of some sort.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There was no excitement at present; one of the four men on the dais was speaking in a level monotonous voice; but, as I cautiously edged my way towards the front, I felt that this silent, sinister crowd was in deadly earnest, as was the man who was addressing it.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading THE TRIBUNAL It was a small, ruinous chapel, the windows of which had been roughly boarded up; and, so far as I could see by the dim light cast by two oil lanterns hung on the walls, all those assembled inside were men,--about fifty in number I guessed, for the place was by no means crowded.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading I could not distinguish their faces, for they all wore their hats, and the lamplight was so dim that it only served to make the darkness visible.

Chapter 15 of The Red Symbol by John Ironside holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Red Symbol contain?

Chapter 15 holds 74 sentences of The Red Symbol, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Red Symbol by John Ironside exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Red Symbol?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Symbol

Common questions about reading The Red Symbol by John Ironside on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Symbol?

Yes. All 5338 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31860 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Symbol is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31860, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Symbol take to read?

About 444 minutes of reading across 1068 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Symbol section by section

How to work through The Red Symbol section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Red Symbol to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Symbol

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Symbol, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mysterious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Symbol; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Foreigner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Symbol; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hello
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Symbol; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yes--i'm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Symbol; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.