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The Red Tavern
The Red Tavern

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Red Tavern is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.
Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.
So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.
He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.
It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Tavern

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Red Tavern is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.
Line 2
Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.
Line 3
So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.
Line 4
He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.
Line 5
It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arouse verb US /ərˈaʊz/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.”

ceaseless adjective US /ˈsiːslɪs/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading “It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.”

exerting verb US /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading “It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.”

healthful adjective US /ˈhelθfəl/

conducive to good health of body or mind

From this reading “Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.”

oppression noun US /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading “So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.”

pavilion noun US /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading “OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.”

stupor noun US /ˈstuːpər/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading “OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.”

wafted verb US /ˈwɑːftɪd/

past form of “waft” — be driven or carried along, as by the air

From this reading “He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wholly unable adverb + adjective

In this reading “So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.”

vast distance adjective + noun

In this reading “He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.”

usual habit adjective + noun

In this reading “Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.”

young knight adjective + noun

In this reading “OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.”

above the sea preposition + article + noun counted as “above … sea”

In this reading “OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

alertadjectiveUS /əˈlɜːrt/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

arouseverbUS /ərˈaʊz/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

AWAKENINGnounUS /əˈweɪkənɪŋ/

the act of waking

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

ceaselessadjectiveUS /ˈsiːslɪs/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

chancedverbUS /tʃænst/

past form of “chance” — be the case by chance

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

chestnounUS /tʃest/

the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

combinedadjectiveUS /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

confusedadjectiveUS /kənˈfjuːzd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

endeavornounUS /ɪnˈdevər/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

exertingverbUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

eyelidsnounUS /ˈaɪlɪdz/

plural of “eyelid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

facultiesnounUS /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

facultynounUS /ˈfækəlti/

one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

healthfuladjectiveUS /ˈhelθfəl/

conducive to good health of body or mind

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

heavinessnoun

the property of being comparatively great in weight

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

incalculably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

murmuringnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

nostrilsnounUS /ˈnɑːstrəlz/

plural of “nostril” — either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

oppressionnounUS /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

painfullyadverbUS /ˈpeɪnfəli/

unpleasantly

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

pavilionnounUS /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

stupornounUS /ˈstuːpər/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

summonverbUS /ˈsʌmən/

call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

waftedverbUS /ˈwɑːftɪd/

past form of “waft” — be driven or carried along, as by the air

From this reading He grew conscious of a foreign odor in his nostrils that seemed to him to be wafted from an incalculably vast distance; and from the same distance was borne to his ears the confused murmuring of many voices.

wakefulnessnoun

a periodic state during which you are conscious and aware of the world

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

weighedverbUS /weɪd/

past form of “weigh” — have a certain weight

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading So, in this instance, he was wholly unable to account for an extreme heaviness of the eyelids, combined with a sense of oppression that weighed painfully upon his chest.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Being of a healthful body it was his usual habit to start into broad wakefulness, with every faculty alive, equally upon the alert, and ready upon the instant for the work or pleasure that chanced to be forward for the day.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It appeared to Sir Richard that he had been years upon years lying upon his back exerting a vain though ceaseless endeavor to summon together his scattered faculties.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading OF THE AWAKENING OF SIR RICHARD The sun was hanging high above the sea ere the young knight in the pavilion upon the hill began to arouse himself from his profound stupor.

Chapter 8 of The Red Tavern by C. R. (Charles Raymond) Macauley holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Red Tavern contain?

Chapter 8 holds 108 sentences of The Red Tavern, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Red Tavern by C. R. (Charles Raymond) Macauley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Red Tavern?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Tavern

Common questions about reading The Red Tavern by C. R. (Charles Raymond) Macauley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Tavern?

Yes. All 3929 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44182 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Tavern is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44182, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Tavern take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Tavern section by section

How to work through The Red Tavern section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Red Tavern to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Tavern

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Tavern, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Tavern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hearest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Tavern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voices
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Tavern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yonder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Tavern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.