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The Red Vineyard
The Red Vineyard

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Red Vineyard is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.
Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.
It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.
Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.
Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Vineyard

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Red Vineyard is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.
/mæs aʊt ʌv dɔːrz ɑːn ˈsʌndeɪz aɪ wʊd set ʌp ðə ˈpɔːrtəbəl ˈɔːltər ɑːn tuː ˈraɪfəl ˈbɑːksəz pleɪst wʌn əˈbʌv ðə ˈʌðər ɑːn ə ɡreɪt ɡriːn pleɪn nɪr ðə end ʌv ðə kæmp/
Line 2
Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.
/ˈnɪrli ˈɔːlweɪz æn ˈɑːnɪŋ wʊd biː ɪˈrektəd əˈbʌv ðə ˈɔːltər ənd weˈnevər ðə waɪnd bluː ˈkænvəs wɑːz dreɪpt əˈbaʊt poʊsts æz ə ˈwɪndʃiːld soʊ ðæt ðə ˈkændəlz maɪt nɑːt biː ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/
Line 3
It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈwʌndərfəl saɪt tuː siː ðə men drɔː ʌp ɑːn ðə ɡræs ˈevəri wʌn ʌv ðem ˈrevərənt ənd ˈkwaɪət bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈɔːltər æz aɪ ˈvestɪd fɔːr mæs/
Line 4
Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.
/ˈɔːfən θriː ˈθaʊzənd wɜːr drɔːn ʌp ɑːn ðə ɡriːn pleɪn æz ˈlevəl æz ə flɔːr/
Line 5
Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awning noun US /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading “Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.”

Communion noun US /kəˈmjuːnjən/

the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist

From this reading “Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.”

draped adjective US /dreɪpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading “Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.”

portable adjective US /ˈpɔːrtəbəl/

easily or conveniently transported

From this reading “MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.”

reverent adjective US /ˈrevərənt/

feeling or showing profound respect or veneration

From this reading “It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.”

Sundays noun US /ˈsʌndeɪz/

plural of “sunday” — first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading “MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.”

vested adjective US /ˈvestɪd/

fixed and absolute and without contingency

From this reading “It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.”

windshield noun US /ˈwɪndʃiːld/

transparent screen (as of glass) to protect occupants of a vehicle

From this reading “Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wait till verb + particle

In this reading “Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.”

three thousand noun + noun

In this reading “Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.”

wonderful sight adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.”

early Mass adjective + noun

In this reading “Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.”

set up verb + adjective

set up or found

In this reading “MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.”

draw up verb + adjective

form or arrange in order or formation, as of a body of soldiers

In this reading “It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.”

at ten preposition + noun

In this reading “Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

altarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

awningnounUS /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

boxesnounUS /ˈbɑːksəz/

plural of “box” — a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

candlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

CommunionnounUS /kəˈmjuːnjən/

the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

DOORSnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

drapedadjectiveUS /dreɪpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

erectedverbUS /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

extinguishedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

of a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

MASSnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

NearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

OftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

portableadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrtəbəl/

easily or conveniently transported

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

postsnounUS /poʊsts/

plural of “post” — the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

reverentadjectiveUS /ˈrevərənt/

feeling or showing profound respect or veneration

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

SundaysnounUS /ˈsʌndeɪz/

plural of “sunday” — first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

vestedadjectiveUS /ˈvestɪd/

fixed and absolute and without contingency

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Often three thousand were drawn up on the green plain as level as a floor.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

windshieldnounUS /ˈwɪndʃiːld/

transparent screen (as of glass) to protect occupants of a vehicle

From this reading Nearly always an awning would be erected above the altar, and whenever the wind blew canvas was draped about posts as a windshield, so that the candles might not be extinguished.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading Sometimes a number would wait till this late Mass--which was always said at ten o’clock--to go to Holy Communion, though I always said an early Mass for those who wished to receive.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading It was a wonderful sight to see the men draw up on the grass, every one of them reverent and quiet before the little altar as I vested for Mass.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading MASS OUT OF DOORS On Sundays I would set up the portable altar on two rifle boxes placed one above the other, on a great green plain near the end of the camp.

Chapter 3 of The Red Vineyard by B. J. (Benedict Joseph) Murdoch holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Red Vineyard contain?

Chapter 3 holds 107 sentences of The Red Vineyard, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Red Vineyard by B. J. (Benedict Joseph) Murdoch exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Red Vineyard?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Vineyard

Common questions about reading The Red Vineyard by B. J. (Benedict Joseph) Murdoch on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Vineyard?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Vineyard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Vineyard take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Vineyard section by section

How to work through The Red Vineyard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Red Vineyard

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Vineyard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Red Vineyard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Red Vineyard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Red Vineyard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.