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The Red Vineyard
The Red Vineyard

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Red Vineyard is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.
And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.
Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.
Often some would stay a long time praying.
They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Vineyard

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Red Vineyard is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.
/ðə wʌn ðæt wɑːz lɔːst ðə ˈwɪntər pæst ˈkwaɪətli iːtʃ bəˈtæljən ʌv maɪ brəˈɡeɪd ˈmuːvɪŋ frʌm rɪˈzɜːrv tuː səˈpɔːrt frʌm səˈpɔːrt ˈɪntuː ðə laɪn ðen bæk tuː rɪˈzɜːrv əˈɡen/
Line 2
And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.
/ənd ˈɔːlweɪz ɪn ðoʊz ˈlɪtəl ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz ʌp nɪr ðə laɪn weˈnevər ðer wɑːz ə ˈtʃæplən kənˈfeʃənz wɜːr hɜːrd frʌm faɪv əˈklɑːk ˈevəri ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 3
Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.
/hiːr ðə wɜːrk wɑːz moʊst kənˈsoʊlɪŋ fɔːr maɪ ˈsoʊldʒərz ˈmuːvɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə ˈvɪlədʒ ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ taɪm juːzd tuː faɪnd ðer weɪ tuː ðə tʃɜːrtʃ ənd ðer meɪk ə ˈlɪtəl ˈvɪzɪt ɔːr ɡoʊ tuː kənˈfeʃən ənd ˈhoʊli kəˈmjuːnjən/
Line 4
Often some would stay a long time praying.
/ˈɔːfən sʌm wʊd steɪ ə lɔːŋ taɪm ˈpreɪɪŋ/
Line 5
They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”
/ðeɪ hæd left ˈmʌðərz ənd ˈfɑːðərz waɪvz ənd ˈtʃɪldrən bʌt ðə ˈsæŋk.tʃu.er.i læmp ˈbɜːrnɪŋ ˈsɔːftli sent tuː ðem ðə ˈsaɪlənt ˈsɪɡnəl æz ɪt dɪd æt hoʊm ðæt ðə lɔːrd wɑːz ɪn hɪz ˈhoʊli ˈtempəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battalion noun US /bəˈtæljən/

an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies

From this reading “THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.”

brigade noun US /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.”

chaplain noun US /ˈtʃæplən/

a clergyman ministering to some institution

From this reading “And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.”

Communion noun US /kəˈmjuːnjən/

the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist

From this reading “Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.”

confessions noun US /kənˈfeʃənz/

plural of “confession” — an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading “And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.”

consoling adjective US /kənˈsoʊlɪŋ/

affording comfort or solace

From this reading “Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.”

praying verb US /ˈpreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading “Often some would stay a long time praying.”

sanctuary noun US /ˈsæŋk.tʃu.er.i/

A place of safety, refuge, or holy retreat within the academy.

From this reading “They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

holy temple adjective + noun

In this reading “They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.””

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “Often some would stay a long time praying.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.””

in the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “in … evening”

In this reading “Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

battalionnounUS /bəˈtæljən/

an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

brigadenounUS /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

chaplainnounUS /ˈtʃæplən/

a clergyman ministering to some institution

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

churchesnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

CommunionnounUS /kəˈmjuːnjən/

the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

confessionsnounUS /kənˈfeʃənz/

plural of “confession” — an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

consolingadjectiveUS /kənˈsoʊlɪŋ/

affording comfort or solace

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Often some would stay a long time praying.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

LOSTadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

mothersnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

OftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Often some would stay a long time praying.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

prayingverbUS /ˈpreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Often some would stay a long time praying.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

reservenounUS /rɪˈzɜːrv/

formality and propriety of manner

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

sanctuarynounUS /ˈsæŋk.tʃu.er.i/

A place of safety, refuge, or holy retreat within the academy.

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

signalnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəl/

any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Often some would stay a long time praying.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Often some would stay a long time praying.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

templenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading And always in those little churches up near the line, whenever there was a chaplain, confessions were heard from five o’clock every evening.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading THE ONE THAT WAS LOST The winter passed quietly, each battalion of my brigade moving from reserve to support, from support into the line, then back to reserve again.

wivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading They had left mothers and fathers, wives and children, but the sanctuary lamp, burning softly, sent to them the silent signal, as it did at home, that “the Lord was in His holy temple.”

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Here the work was most consoling, for my soldiers, moving about the village in the evening time, used to find their way to the church and there make a little visit or go to confession and Holy Communion.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Often some would stay a long time praying.

Chapter 21 of The Red Vineyard by B. J. (Benedict Joseph) Murdoch holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Red Vineyard contain?

Chapter 21 holds 85 sentences of The Red Vineyard, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Red Vineyard by B. J. (Benedict Joseph) Murdoch exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Red Vineyard?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Red Vineyard

Common questions about reading The Red Vineyard by B. J. (Benedict Joseph) Murdoch on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Red Vineyard?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Red Vineyard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Red Vineyard take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Red Vineyard section by section

How to work through The Red Vineyard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Red Vineyard

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Vineyard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Red Vineyard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Red Vineyard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Red Vineyard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.