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The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny
The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny is here in full — 320 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.
The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.
On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.
"What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.
"Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny is here in full — 320 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.
Line 2
The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.
/ðə siːdʒ treɪn wɑːz ˈtɔɪlɪŋ ˈsloʊli əˈkrɔːs ðə pənˈdʒɑːb bʌt ðə ˈsetɪŋ ɪn ʌv ðə mɑːnˈsuːn ˈrendərd ðə ˈtrænzɪt ʌv ˈhevi ˈkænən ə ləˈbɔːriəs tæsk/
Line 3
On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.
Line 4
"What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.
Line 5
"Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.
/ˈɔːlmoʊst ɪkˈskluːsɪvli ˈneɪtɪvz ənd fjuː ɪn ˈnʌmbərz æt ðæt hiː wɑːz toʊld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accompanies verb US /əˈkʌmpəniz/

third-person singular of “accompany” — be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading “"What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.”

fortified adjective US /ˈfɔːrtəfaɪd/

secured with bastions or fortifications

From this reading “AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.”

laborious adjective US /ləˈbɔːriəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading “The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.”

monsoon noun US /mɑːnˈsuːn/

a seasonal wind in southern Asia; blows from the southwest (bringing rain) in summer and from the northeast in winter

From this reading “The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.”

parked adjective US /pɑːrkt/

that have been left

From this reading “On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.”

Punjab noun US /pənˈdʒɑːb/

a historical region on northwestern India and northern Pakistan

From this reading “The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.”

toiling adjective US /ˈtɔɪlɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading “The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.”

transit noun US /ˈtrænzɪt/

a surveying instrument for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, consisting of a small telescope mounted on a tripod

From this reading “The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

strongly fortified adverb + adjective

In this reading “AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.”

twenty-five miles adjective + noun counted as “twenty-five mile”

In this reading “On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

24th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

accompaniesverbUS /əˈkʌmpəniz/

third-person singular of “accompany” — be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

AlmostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading "Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

Baghput

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

breachverbUS /briːtʃ/

act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

COURTnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

escortnounUS /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

exclusivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading "Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading "Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

fortifiedadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtəfaɪd/

secured with bastions or fortifications

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

KING'SnounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

laboriousadjectiveUS /ləˈbɔːriəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

monsoonnounUS /mɑːnˈsuːn/

a seasonal wind in southern Asia; blows from the southwest (bringing rain) in summer and from the northeast in winter

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading "Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

Nicholson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading "Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

parkedadjectiveUS /pɑːrkt/

that have been left

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

powerlessadjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

PunjabnounUS /pənˈdʒɑːb/

a historical region on northwestern India and northern Pakistan

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

toilingadjectiveUS /ˈtɔɪlɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading "Almost exclusively natives and few in numbers at that," he was told.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

transitnounUS /ˈtrænzɪt/

a surveying instrument for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, consisting of a small telescope mounted on a tripod

From this reading The siege train was toiling slowly across the Punjab, but the setting in of the monsoon rendered the transit of heavy cannon a laborious task.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading On the 24th of August an officer rode in from the town of Baghput, twenty-five miles to the north, to report that the train was parked there for the night.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "What sort of escort accompanies it?" asked Nicholson, when the news reached him.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading AT THE KING'S COURT Without guns to breach the walls, even the heroic Nicholson was powerless against a strongly fortified city.

Chapter 15 of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny by Louis Tracy holds 320 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny contain?

Chapter 15 holds 320 sentences of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny by Louis Tracy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 320 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #36478, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 375 minutes of reading across 901 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pillar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Red Year: A Story of the Indian Mutiny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.