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The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents
The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"WHEN THE DEVIL DRIVES."
Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.
With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.
On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.
He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"WHEN THE DEVIL DRIVES."
/wen ðə ˈdevəl draɪvz/
Line 2
Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.
Line 3
With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.
Line 4
On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.
/ɑːn ˈriːtʃɪŋ ðə bræntʃ roʊd hiː hæd ˈɔːrdərd ðə ˈkoʊtʃmən tuː draɪv sʌm ˈlɪtəl ˈdɪstəns əˈlɔːŋ ɪt ənd hæd ˈteðərd ɔːl ðə ˈhɔːrsəz tuː ə fens ˈʌndər hɪz tʃɑːrdʒ/
Line 5
He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.
/hiː hæd ðen ˈsteɪʃənd wʌn ʌv ðə bænd æz ə ˈsentənəl sʌm ˈdɪstəns ʌp ðə meɪn ˈhaɪweɪ tuː flæʃ ə laɪt wen ðə tuː ˈkɔːrtiərz wɜːr əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

courtiers noun US /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading “He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.”

drives noun US /draɪvz/

plural of “drive” — the act of applying force to propel something

From this reading “"WHEN THE DEVIL DRIVES."”

half-hour noun US /ˈhæfaʊər/

a half of an hour

From this reading “With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.”

messengers noun US /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading “With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.”

sentinel noun US /ˈsentənəl/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.”

sister's noun US /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.”

stationed verb US /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading “He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.”

tethered adjective US /ˈteðərd/

confined or restricted with or as if with a rope or chain

From this reading “On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

ambuscadenoun

the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise

From this reading Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

branchnounUS /bræntʃ/

a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

coachmannounUS /ˈkoʊtʃmən/

a man who drives a coach (or carriage)

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

courtiersnounUS /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.

DEVILnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading "WHEN THE DEVIL DRIVES."

discretionnounUS /dɪˈskreʃən/

freedom to act or judge on one's own

From this reading Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

DRIVESnounUS /draɪvz/

plural of “drive” — the act of applying force to propel something

From this reading "WHEN THE DEVIL DRIVES."

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

flashverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.

half-hournounUS /ˈhæfaʊər/

a half of an hour

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

highwaynounUS /ˈhaɪweɪ/

a major road for any form of motor transport

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

messengersnounUS /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

ruffians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

sentinelnounUS /ˈsentənəl/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

sister'snounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

stationedverbUS /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

tetheredadjectiveUS /ˈteðərd/

confined or restricted with or as if with a rope or chain

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "WHEN THE DEVIL DRIVES."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading On reaching the branch road he had ordered the coachman to drive some little distance along it, and had tethered all the horses to a fence under his charge.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading With a closed carriage and a band of chosen ruffians he had left the palace a good half-hour before the king's messengers, and by the aid of his sister's gold he had managed that their journey should not be a very rapid one.

Vivonne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had then stationed one of the band as a sentinel some distance up the main highway to flash a light when the two courtiers were approaching.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "WHEN THE DEVIL DRIVES."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Monsieur de Vivonne had laid his ambuscade with discretion.

Chapter 15 of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents by Arthur Conan Doyle holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents contain?

Chapter 15 holds 145 sentences of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents by Arthur Conan Doyle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents

Common questions about reading The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents by Arthur Conan Doyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents?

Yes. All 7262 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11413 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11413, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1453 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents section by section

How to work through The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Monarch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deshabille
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guardsman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Refugees A Tale of Two Continents; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.