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The Reluctant Heroes
The Reluctant Heroes

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Reluctant Heroes is here in full — 622 sentences across 125 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Reluctant Heroes
Context Illustration Reading 1/124 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.
But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!
_The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.
He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.
"It's nice to have the new air units now.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Reluctant Heroes

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Reluctant Heroes is here in full — 622 sentences across 125 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/124 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.
/ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz hæv ˈɔːlweɪz riˈzentɪd ðer ˈwɑːndərlʌst ˈheɪtəd ðer ˈhɑːrdʃɪps/
Line 2
But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!
Line 3
_The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.
/ðə ˈveri jʌŋ mæn sæt ɑːn ðə edʒ ʌv ðə ˈsoʊfə ənd lʊkt ˈnɜːrvəs/
Line 4
He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.
Line 5
"It's nice to have the new air units now.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

exploring verb US /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading “But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!”

fingernails noun US /ˈfɪŋɡərneɪlz/

plural of “fingernail” — the nail at the end of a finger

From this reading “He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.”

lint noun US /lɪnt/

fine ravellings of cotton or linen fibers

From this reading “He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.”

pioneers noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.”

research noun US /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading “He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.”

units noun US /ˈjuːnəts/

plural of “unit” — any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading “"It's nice to have the new air units now.”

upholstery noun US /əˈpoʊlstəri/

covering (padding and springs and webbing and fabric) on a piece of furniture

From this reading “He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.”

wanderlust noun US /ˈwɑːndərlʌst/

very strong or irresistible impulse to travel

From this reading “Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

carefully studied adverb + adjective

In this reading “He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “_The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.”

leaned over verb + particle counted as “lean over”

In this reading “He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.”

older man adjective + noun

In this reading “He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.”

on the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “on … edge”

In this reading “_The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading "It's nice to have the new air units now.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

cigaretnoun

finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

exploringverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

fingernailsnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərneɪlz/

plural of “fingernail” — the nail at the end of a finger

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

grudgenounUS /ɡrʌdʒ/

a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

hardshipsnounUS /ˈhɑːrdʃɪps/

plural of “hardship” — a state of misfortune or affliction

From this reading Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

humidor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

imaginaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's nice to have the new air units now.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

lintnounUS /lɪnt/

fine ravellings of cotton or linen fibers

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading "It's nice to have the new air units now.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "It's nice to have the new air units now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

PioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

researchnounUS /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

resentedverbUS /riˈzentɪd/

past form of “resent” — feel bitter or indignant about

From this reading Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

scholarsnounUS /ˈskɑːlərz/

plural of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

thoughtfullyadverbUS /ˈθɔːtfəli/

in a thoughtful manner

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

unitsnounUS /ˈjuːnəts/

plural of “unit” — any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading "It's nice to have the new air units now.

upholsterynounUS /əˈpoʊlstəri/

covering (padding and springs and webbing and fabric) on a piece of furniture

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

VenusnounUS /ˈviːnəs/

the second nearest planet to the sun

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

wanderlustnounUS /ˈwɑːndərlʌst/

very strong or irresistible impulse to travel

From this reading Pioneers have always resented their wanderlust, hated their hardships.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But the future brings a new grudge--when pioneers stay put and scholars do the exploring!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He carefully studied his fingernails and ran his hands through his hair and picked imaginary lint off the upholstery._ _"I have a chance to go with the first research expedition to Venus," he said._ _The older man studied the very young man thoughtfully and then leaned over to his humidor and offered him a cigaret.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _The very young man sat on the edge of the sofa and looked nervous.

Chapter 1 of The Reluctant Heroes by Frank M. Robinson holds 622 sentences, grouped into 125 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Reluctant Heroes contain?

Chapter 1 holds 622 sentences of The Reluctant Heroes, unabridged, divided into 125 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Reluctant Heroes by Frank M. Robinson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 622 sentences, grouped into 125 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Reluctant Heroes?

Work through the 125 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 125 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Reluctant Heroes

Common questions about reading The Reluctant Heroes by Frank M. Robinson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Reluctant Heroes?

Yes. All 622 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51483 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Reluctant Heroes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51483, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Reluctant Heroes take to read?

About 51 minutes of reading across 125 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Reluctant Heroes section by section

How to work through The Reluctant Heroes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Reluctant Heroes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Reluctant Heroes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Reluctant Heroes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pioneers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Reluctant Heroes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Reluctant Heroes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Resented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Reluctant Heroes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wanderlust
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Reluctant Heroes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.