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The Return of the Native
The Return of the Native

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Return of the Native is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Return of the Native
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.
D’ye think twill hurt me?
I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”
Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.
I didn’t mean you at all.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Return of the Native

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Return of the Native is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.
Line 2
D’ye thinktwill hurt me?
Line 3
I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”
Line 4
Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.
Line 5
I didn’t mean you at all.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Christian adjective US /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading ““Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.”

damned adjective US /dæmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading ““Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.”

Fairway noun US /ˈferweɪ/

the area between the tee and putting green where the grass is cut short

From this reading ““Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.”

hurt verb US /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading ““D’ye think ’twill hurt me?”

makes noun US /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading ““Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.”

start verb US /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading ““Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.”

swear verb US /swer/

utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading “I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.””

twill noun US /twɪl/

a weave used to produce the effect of parallel diagonal ribs

From this reading ““D’ye think ’twill hurt me?”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afeardadjective

a pronunciation of afraid

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “I didn’t mean you at all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

D'ye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “D’ye think ’twill hurt me?

damnedadjectiveUS /dæmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I didn’t mean you at all.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

FairwaynounUS /ˈferweɪ/

the area between the tee and putting green where the grass is cut short

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading “D’ye think ’twill hurt me?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

know'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading “I didn’t mean you at all.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

queerest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

swearverbUS /swer/

utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “D’ye think ’twill hurt me?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

twillnounUS /twɪl/

a weave used to produce the effect of parallel diagonal ribs

From this reading “D’ye think ’twill hurt me?

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, be damned if this isn’t the queerest start ever I know’d,” said Mr. Fairway.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I shall always say I don’t care, and swear to it, though I do care all the while.”

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes, I be he; and it makes me afeard,” said Christian.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I didn’t mean you at all.

Chapter 3 of The Return of the Native by Thomas Hardy holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Return of the Native contain?

Chapter 3 holds 208 sentences of The Return of the Native, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Return of the Native by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Return of the Native?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Return of the Native

Common questions about reading The Return of the Native by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Return of the Native?

Yes. All 8619 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #122 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Return of the Native is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #122, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Return of the Native take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1724 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Return of the Native section by section

How to work through The Return of the Native section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Return of the Native to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Return of the Native

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Return of the Native, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Return of the Native; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Return of the Native; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Return of the Native; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Return of the Native; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.