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The Return of the Native
The Return of the Native

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Return of the Native is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Return of the Native
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Is there?
You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?
Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.”
Nonsense.
All that reddlemen do is sell reddle.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Return of the Native

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Return of the Native is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Is there?
/ɪz ðer/
Line 2
You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?
Line 3
Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.”
Line 4
Nonsense.
/ˈnɑːnsens/
Line 5
All that reddlemen do is sell reddle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bags noun US /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading “You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?”

carry verb US /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading “You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?”

master noun US /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading “You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?”

Nonsense noun US /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading ““Nonsense.”

off adverb US /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?”

sell verb US /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading “All that reddlemen do is sell reddle.”

sometimes adverb US /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading “’Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.””

Tis noun US /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading “’Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.””

All words in this reading · 25

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All that reddlemen do is sell reddle.

bagsnounUS /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading All that reddlemen do is sell reddle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Is there?

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

NonsensenounUS /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading “Nonsense.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

reddle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that reddlemen do is sell reddle.

reddleman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ’Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.”

reddlemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that reddlemen do is sell reddle.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ’Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.”

sellverbUS /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading All that reddlemen do is sell reddle.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading ’Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ’Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ’Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “Is there?

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading ’Tis said that the reddleman will sometimes.”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You won’t carry me off in your bags, will ye, master?

Chapter 8 of The Return of the Native by Thomas Hardy holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Return of the Native contain?

Chapter 8 holds 220 sentences of The Return of the Native, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Return of the Native by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Return of the Native?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Return of the Native

Common questions about reading The Return of the Native by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Return of the Native?

Yes. All 8619 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #122 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Return of the Native is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #122, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Return of the Native take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1724 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Return of the Native section by section

How to work through The Return of the Native section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Return of the Native to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Return of the Native

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Return of the Native, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Return of the Native; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Return of the Native; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Return of the Native; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Return of the Native; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.