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The Rise of David Levinsky
The Rise of David Levinsky

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of The Rise of David Levinsky is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.
It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.
I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.
I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.
Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rise of David Levinsky

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of The Rise of David Levinsky is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.
/ðæt ˈdʒɜːrni tuː ˈbɑːstən ɪz fɪkst ɪn maɪ ˈmem.ər.i baɪ æn ˈɪnsədənt wɪtʃ ɪz wʌn ʌv maɪ ˈlændmɑːrks ɪn ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv maɪ fəˈnænʃəl ˌevəˈluːʃən ənd ˌɪnˈdiːd ɪn ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv ðə əˈmerəkən kloʊk ˈɪndəstri/
Line 2
It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.
Line 3
I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.
Line 4
I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.
/aɪ hæd nɑːt siːn hɪm fɔːr sʌm taɪm bʌt aɪ nuː ðæt hɪz emˈplɔɪərz wɜːr ɑːn ðer læst leɡz ənd ðæt hiː hæd ə hɑːrd ˈstrʌɡəl ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː meɪk ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/
Line 5
Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

economic adjective US /ˌekəˈnɑːmɪk/

of or relating to an economy, the system of production and management of material wealth

From this reading “Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.”

employers noun US /emˈplɔɪərz/

plural of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading “I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.”

evolution noun US /ˌevəˈluːʃən/

a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)

From this reading “THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.”

landmarks noun US /ˈlændmɑːrks/

plural of “landmark” — the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading “THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.”

lobby noun US /ˈlɑːbi/

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading “I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.”

Loeb noun US /loʊb/

United States physiologist (born in Germany) who did research on parthenogenesis (1859-1924)

From this reading “I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.”

lounging verb US /ˈlaʊndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “lounge” — sit or recline comfortably

From this reading “I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.”

salesman noun US /ˈseɪlzmən/

a man salesperson

From this reading “I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

cloak-and-suit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

concernsnounUS /kənˈsɜːrnz/

plural of “concern” — something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

crisisnounUS /ˈkraɪsəs/

an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

easy-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

economicadjectiveUS /ˌekəˈnɑːmɪk/

of or relating to an economy, the system of production and management of material wealth

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

employersnounUS /emˈplɔɪərz/

plural of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

evolutionnounUS /ˌevəˈluːʃən/

a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

financialadjectiveUS /fəˈnænʃəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

landmarksnounUS /ˈlændmɑːrks/

plural of “landmark” — the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

lobbynounUS /ˈlɑːbi/

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

LoebnounUS /loʊb/

United States physiologist (born in Germany) who did research on parthenogenesis (1859-1924)

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

loungingverbUS /ˈlaʊndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “lounge” — sit or recline comfortably

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

Nodelmans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

old-established

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

salesmannounUS /ˈseɪlzmən/

a man salesperson

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Nor was that firm the only one of the old-established cloak-and-suit concerns that found itself in this state at the period in question--that is, at the time of the economic crisis and the burst of good times that had succeeded it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It occurred in the afternoon of the Monday which I spent in that city, less than two days after that birthday party at the Nodelmans'.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I had not seen him for some time, but I knew that his employers were on their last legs and that he had a hard struggle trying to make a living.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I was lounging in an easy-chair in the lobby of my hotel, when I beheld Loeb, the "star" salesman of what had been the "star" firm in the cloak-and-suit business.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THAT journey to Boston is fixed in my memory by an incident which is one of my landmarks in the history of my financial evolution and, indeed, in the history of the American cloak industry.

Chapter 30 of The Rise of David Levinsky by Abraham Cahan holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Rise of David Levinsky contain?

Chapter 30 holds 154 sentences of The Rise of David Levinsky, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Rise of David Levinsky by Abraham Cahan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Rise of David Levinsky?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rise of David Levinsky

Common questions about reading The Rise of David Levinsky by Abraham Cahan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rise of David Levinsky?

Yes. All 9919 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2803 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rise of David Levinsky is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2803, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rise of David Levinsky take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1984 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Rise of David Levinsky

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rise of David Levinsky, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sometimes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Superficial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Casual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.