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The Rise of David Levinsky
The Rise of David Levinsky

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of The Rise of David Levinsky is here in full — 275 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.
It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.
As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.
It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.
As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rise of David Levinsky

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of The Rise of David Levinsky is here in full — 275 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.
Line 2
It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.
/ɪt wɑːz ɪn əˈdɪʃən ɔːr ˈtʃiːfli ə ɡreɪt ˈsoʊʃəl ˈfʌŋkʃən ənd ə ɡaʊn ˈkɑːntest ðə bænd wɑːz ˈpleɪɪŋ/
Line 3
As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.
Line 4
It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.
/ɪt wɑːz æz ðoʊ ɪt wɜːr əˈspeʃli fɔːr ðɪs pərˈeɪd ʌv ˈdresəz ənd ˈfaɪnəri ðæt ðə bænd wɑːz ˈpleɪɪŋ/
Line 5
As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boarders noun US /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “boarder” — a tenant in someone's house

From this reading “As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.”

brazenly adverb US /ˈbreɪzənli/

in a brazen manner

From this reading “As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.”

comparing noun US /kəmˈperɪŋ/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading “As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.”

finery noun US /ˈfaɪnəri/

elaborate or showy attire and accessories

From this reading “It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.”

self-confident adjective US /ˌselfˈkɑːnfədənt/

showing poise and confidence in your own worth

From this reading “As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.”

theater noun US /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.”

tripping adjective US /ˈtrɪpɪŋ/

characterized by a buoyant rhythm

From this reading “As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.”

trooping verb US /ˈtruːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “troop” — march in a procession

From this reading “As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

arrayedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

audiencenounUS /ˈɑːdiəns/

a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

boardersnounUS /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “boarder” — a tenant in someone's house

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

brazenlyadverbUS /ˈbreɪzənli/

in a brazen manner

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

chorus-girls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

comparingnounUS /kəmˈperɪŋ/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

departmentnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

diamondsnounUS /ˈdaɪməndz/

plural of “diamond” — a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

DINNERnounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

dressesnounUS /ˈdresəz/

plural of “dress” — a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

exhibitionnounUS /ˌeksəˈbɪʃən/

the act of exhibiting

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

feverishadjectiveUS /ˈfiːvərɪʃ/

marked by intense agitation or emotion

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

finerynounUS /ˈfaɪnəri/

elaborate or showy attire and accessories

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

functionnounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

Kulm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

matronnounUS /ˈmeɪtrən/

a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

model-girls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

paradenounUS /pərˈeɪd/

a ceremonial procession including people marching

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

Rigi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

self-confidentadjectiveUS /ˌselfˈkɑːnfədənt/

showing poise and confidence in your own worth

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading It was, in addition, or chiefly, a great social function and a gown contest The band was playing.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

style-display

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

theaternounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

timidadjectiveUS /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

trippingadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪpɪŋ/

characterized by a buoyant rhythm

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

troopingverbUS /ˈtruːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “troop” — march in a procession

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DINNER at the Rigi Kulm on a Saturday evening was not merely a meal.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was as though it were especially for this parade of dresses and finery that the band was playing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading As the women came trooping in, arrayed for the exhibition, some timid, others brazenly self-confident, they seemed to be marching in time to the music, like so many chorus-girls tripping before a theater audience, or like a procession of model-girls at a style-display in a big department store.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As each matron or girl made her appearance in the vast dining-room the female boarders already seated would look her over with feverish interest, comparing her gown and diamonds with their own.

Chapter 33 of The Rise of David Levinsky by Abraham Cahan holds 275 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of The Rise of David Levinsky contain?

Chapter 33 holds 275 sentences of The Rise of David Levinsky, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of The Rise of David Levinsky by Abraham Cahan exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 275 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of The Rise of David Levinsky?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rise of David Levinsky

Common questions about reading The Rise of David Levinsky by Abraham Cahan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rise of David Levinsky?

Yes. All 9919 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2803 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rise of David Levinsky is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2803, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rise of David Levinsky take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1984 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rise of David Levinsky section by section

How to work through The Rise of David Levinsky section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rise of David Levinsky

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rise of David Levinsky, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sometimes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Superficial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Casual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.