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The Rise of David Levinsky
The Rise of David Levinsky

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of The Rise of David Levinsky is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.
It caused me indescribable suffering.
It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.
Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.
But this point of view I loathed to accept.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rise of David Levinsky

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of The Rise of David Levinsky is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.
/ˈepəsoʊdz ʌv ə ˈloʊnli laɪf ɪt wɑːz ə səˈvɪr bloʊ/
Line 2
It caused me indescribable suffering.
/ɪt kɑːzd miː ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl ˈsʌfərɪŋ/
Line 3
It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.
/ɪt wʊd nɑːt hæv bɪn ənˈnætʃərəl tuː ˈætrəbjuːt maɪ fiˈæskoʊ tuː maɪ eɪdʒ/
Line 4
Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.
/hæd aɪ bɪn ten jɪrz ˈjʌŋɡər ˈænəz ˈætətuːd təˈwɔːrd miː maɪt hæv bɪn ˈdɪfərənt/
Line 5
But this point of view I loathed to accept.
/bʌt ðɪs pɔɪnt ʌv vjuː aɪ loʊðd tuː ækˈsept/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anna's noun US /ˈænəz/

possessive form of “anna” — a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading “Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.”

attribute noun US /ˈætrəbjuːt/

a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading “It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.”

episodes noun US /ˈepəsoʊdz/

plural of “episode” — a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events

From this reading “EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.”

fiasco noun US /fiˈæskoʊ/

a sudden and violent collapse

From this reading “It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.”

indescribable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl/

defying expression or description

From this reading “It caused me indescribable suffering.”

loathed verb US /loʊðd/

past form of “loathe” — find repugnant

From this reading “But this point of view I loathed to accept.”

severe adjective US /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading “EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.”

unnatural adjective US /ənˈnætʃərəl/

not in accordance with or determined by nature; contrary to nature

From this reading “It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading But this point of view I loathed to accept.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

Anna'snounUS /ˈænəz/

possessive form of “anna” — a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

attributenounUS /ˈætrəbjuːt/

a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this point of view I loathed to accept.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading It caused me indescribable suffering.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

EPISODESnounUS /ˈepəsoʊdz/

plural of “episode” — a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events

From this reading EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.

fiasconounUS /fiˈæskoʊ/

a sudden and violent collapse

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

indescribableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl/

defying expression or description

From this reading It caused me indescribable suffering.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.

loathedverbUS /loʊðd/

past form of “loathe” — find repugnant

From this reading But this point of view I loathed to accept.

LONELYadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It caused me indescribable suffering.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading But this point of view I loathed to accept.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading It caused me indescribable suffering.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this point of view I loathed to accept.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

unnaturaladjectiveUS /ənˈnætʃərəl/

not in accordance with or determined by nature; contrary to nature

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading But this point of view I loathed to accept.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading EPISODES OF A LONELY LIFE IT was a severe blow.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would not have been unnatural to attribute my fiasco to my age.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading Had I been ten years younger, Anna's attitude toward me might have been different.

Chapter 38 of The Rise of David Levinsky by Abraham Cahan holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of The Rise of David Levinsky contain?

Chapter 38 holds 180 sentences of The Rise of David Levinsky, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of The Rise of David Levinsky by Abraham Cahan exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of The Rise of David Levinsky?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rise of David Levinsky

Common questions about reading The Rise of David Levinsky by Abraham Cahan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rise of David Levinsky?

Yes. All 9919 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2803 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rise of David Levinsky is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2803, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rise of David Levinsky take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1984 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rise of David Levinsky

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rise of David Levinsky, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sometimes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Superficial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Casual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of David Levinsky; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.