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The Rise of Iskander
The Rise of Iskander

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Rise of Iskander is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.
The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.
Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”
Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, your pleasure?”
I would speak to you of important matters,” said the physician.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rise of Iskander

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Rise of Iskander is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.
Line 2
The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.
/ðə ɑːrˈmiːniən fəˈzɪʃən əˈkʌmpənid baɪ hɪz peɪdʒ ˈfɑːloʊd hɪm/
Line 3
Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”
Line 4
Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”
/ˈwɜːr.ði hɑːˈkiːm ɪz ɪt juː rɪˈplaɪd ðə tʃiːf ˈjuːnək ˈtɜːrnɪŋ raʊnd wɪð æn enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ smaɪl ʌv ˈkɜːrtiəs ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən jɔːr ˈpleʒər/
Line 5
I would speak to you of important matters,” said the physician.
/aɪ wʊd spiːk tuː juː ʌv ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˈmætərz sed ðə fəˈzɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armenian noun US /ɑːrˈmiːniən/

a native or inhabitant of Armenia

From this reading “The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.”

condescension noun US /ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən/

the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior

From this reading ““Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?””

courteous adjective US /ˈkɜːrtiəs/

exhibiting courtesy and politeness

From this reading ““Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?””

encouraging adjective US /enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/

giving courage or confidence or hope

From this reading ““Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?””

eunuch noun US /ˈjuːnək/

a man who has been castrated and is incapable of reproduction

From this reading “The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.”

Hakim noun US /hɑːˈkiːm/

a Muslim ruler or governor or judge

From this reading ““Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?””

physician noun US /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.”

trespass verb US /ˈtrespæs/

enter unlawfully on someone's property

From this reading ““Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?””

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

ArmeniannounUS /ɑːrˈmiːniən/

a native or inhabitant of Armenia

From this reading The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

burial-ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

condescensionnounUS /ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən/

the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

courteousadjectiveUS /ˈkɜːrtiəs/

exhibiting courtesy and politeness

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

cypress-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

encouragingadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/

giving courage or confidence or hope

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

eunuchnounUS /ˈjuːnək/

a man who has been castrated and is incapable of reproduction

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

HakimnounUS /hɑːˈkiːm/

a Muslim ruler or governor or judge

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading “I would speak to you of important matters,” said the physician.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

lordship's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading “I would speak to you of important matters,” said the physician.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

NobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.

physiciannounUS /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading The Armenian physician, accompanied by his page, followed him.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

Seraglionoun

living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading “I would speak to you of important matters,” said the physician.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

trespassverbUS /ˈtrespæs/

enter unlawfully on someone's property

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The chief eunuch turned into a burial-ground, through which a way led, by an avenue of cypress-trees, to the quarter of the Seraglio.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

WorthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “I would speak to you of important matters,” said the physician.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Worthy Hakim, is it you?” replied the chief eunuch, turning round with an encouraging smile of courteous condescension, “your pleasure?”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Noble sir!” said the Armenian physician; “may I trespass for a moment on your lordship’s attention?”

Chapter 8 of The Rise of Iskander by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 54 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Rise of Iskander contain?

Chapter 8 holds 54 sentences of The Rise of Iskander, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Rise of Iskander by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 54 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Rise of Iskander?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rise of Iskander

Common questions about reading The Rise of Iskander by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rise of Iskander?

Yes. All 1387 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7842 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rise of Iskander is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7842, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rise of Iskander take to read?

About 115 minutes of reading across 278 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rise of Iskander section by section

How to work through The Rise of Iskander section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Rise of Iskander to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rise of Iskander

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rise of Iskander, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Iskander
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of Iskander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Youngest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of Iskander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prince
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of Iskander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Epirus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rise of Iskander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.