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The Rival Crusoes
The Rival Crusoes

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Rival Crusoes is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.
Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.
To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.
We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.
His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rival Crusoes

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Rival Crusoes is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.
Line 2
Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.
/ˈfɔːrtʃənətli wiː hæd ə ɡʊd stɑːrt ənd ðə waɪnd ˈbiːɪŋ laɪt ðə frentʃ ʃɪps dɪd nɑːt ɡeɪn ɑːn ʌs æz fæst æz ðeɪ wʊd ˈʌðərwaɪz hæv dʌn/
Line 3
To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.
/tuː ˈaʊər ˈɪnfənət ˌsætəˈsfækʃən dʒʌst əˈbaʊt nuːn wiː sɔː ðem hɔːl ðer waɪnd ˈhævɪŋ bɪn ˈprɑːbəbliː rɪˈkɔːld baɪ ðer ˈædmərəl huː θɔːt ɪt ˈpɑːsəbəl ðæt ðeɪ maɪt rʌn ˈɪntuː ðə dʒɔːz ʌv æn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈskwɑːdrən wɪtʃ hiː mʌst hæv noʊn wɑːz ˈkruːzɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd/
Line 4
We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.
Line 5
His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.
/hɪz pərˈfekt ˈnɑːlədʒ ʌv frentʃ fɔːr wɪtʃ hiː telz miː hiː ɪz ˌɪnˈdetɪd tuː hɪz ˈsɪstərz eˈneɪbəld hɪm tuː spiːk tuː ðə men ˈwɔːrnɪŋ ðem ʌv ðə ˈdeɪndʒər ðeɪ wʊd rʌn ʃʊd ðeɪ meɪk ðə əˈtempt ənd ɪn ə ʃɔːrt taɪm hiː brɔːt ðem ˈɪntuː ɡʊd ˈhjuːmər ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ wɪtʃ æz bɪˈfɔːr ə strɪkt wɑːtʃ wɑːz kept ɑːn ðer ˈmuːvmənts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cruising verb US /ˈkruːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “cruise” — drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading “To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.”

haul verb US /hɔːl/

draw slowly or heavily

From this reading “To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.”

indebted adjective US /ˌɪnˈdetɪd/

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors etc

From this reading “His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.”

jaws noun US /dʒɔːz/

plural of “jaw” — the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth

From this reading “To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.”

masts noun US /mæsts/

plural of “mast” — a vertical spar for supporting sails

From this reading “"For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.”

squadron noun US /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.”

strict adjective US /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading “His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.”

vigilance noun US /ˈvɪdʒələns/

the process of paying close and continuous attention

From this reading “We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.”

All words in this reading · 129

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

admiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

cruisingverbUS /ˈkruːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “cruise” — drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

FortunatelyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

haulverbUS /hɔːl/

draw slowly or heavily

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

humournounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

indebtedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdetɪd/

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors etc

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

infiniteadjectiveUS /ˈɪnfənət/

having no limits or boundaries in time or space or extent or magnitude

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

jawsnounUS /dʒɔːz/

plural of “jaw” — the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

mastsnounUS /mæsts/

plural of “mast” — a vertical spar for supporting sails

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

prizenounUS /praɪz/

something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

recalledverbUS /rɪˈkɔːld/

past form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

Reginald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

spars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

tellsnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

vigilancenounUS /ˈvɪdʒələns/

the process of paying close and continuous attention

From this reading We had still no small anxiety about our prisoners, and, I believe, it was not a little owing to the vigilance of Lord Reginald that they were prevented from rising.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading His perfect knowledge of French, for which he tells me he is indebted to his sisters, enabled him to speak to the men, warning them of the danger they would run should they make the attempt, and in a short time he brought them into good humour, notwithstanding which, as before, a strict watch was kept on their movements.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To our infinite satisfaction, just about noon, we saw them haul their wind, having been probably recalled by their admiral, who thought it possible that they might run into the jaws of an English squadron, which he must have known was cruising in the neighbourhood.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Fortunately, we had a good start, and the wind being light, the French ships did not gain on us as fast as they would otherwise have done.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading "For some time I must own that we fully expected to be captured, for wounded as our masts and spars were, we could not venture to make more sail; indeed, it is a wonder those of the prize which remained standing did not fall over the side.

Chapter 2 of The Rival Crusoes by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 415 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Rival Crusoes contain?

Chapter 2 holds 415 sentences of The Rival Crusoes, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Rival Crusoes by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 415 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Rival Crusoes?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rival Crusoes

Common questions about reading The Rival Crusoes by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rival Crusoes?

Yes. All 5080 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23071 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rival Crusoes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23071, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rival Crusoes take to read?

About 423 minutes of reading across 1016 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rival Crusoes section by section

How to work through The Rival Crusoes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Rival Crusoes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rival Crusoes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rival Crusoes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rival Crusoes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crusoes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rival Crusoes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rival Crusoes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sixteen-year-old
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rival Crusoes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.