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The Rival Submarines
The Rival Submarines

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Rival Submarines is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Rival Submarines
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SIGNAL FROM THE DEPTHS.
"Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the Investigator for special duties (undated)."
This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.
"You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.
"My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rival Submarines

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Rival Submarines is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SIGNAL FROM THE DEPTHS.
/ðə ˈsɪɡnəl frʌm ðə depθs/
Line 2
"Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to theInvestigatorfor special duties (undated)."
Line 3
This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.
Line 4
"You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.
/juː ɑːr ə ˈlʌki dɔːɡ ɪkˈskleɪmd ðə ˈlætər/
Line 5
"My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.
/maɪ lɔːrdz ˈevədəntli ˈrekəɡnaɪz jɔːr ˌkeɪpəˈbɪlətiz æz ə ˈdaɪvər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Admiralty noun US /ˈædmərəlti/

the department in charge of the navy (as in Great Britain)

From this reading “"Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."”

appointments noun US /əˈpɔɪntmənts/

plural of “appointment” — the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading “"Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."”

capabilities noun US /ˌkeɪpəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “capability” — the quality of being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally

From this reading “"My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.”

diver noun US /ˈdaɪvər/

someone who works underwater

From this reading “"My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.”

Investigator noun US /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtər/

a scientist who devotes himself to doing research

From this reading “"Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."”

item noun US /ˈaɪtəm/

a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading “This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.”

Naval adjective US /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading “"Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."”

undated adjective US /ˌʌnˈdeɪtɪd/

not bearing a date

From this reading “"Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lucky dog adjective + noun

In this reading “"You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.”

special duties adjective + noun counted as “special duty”

In this reading “"Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."”

evening paper noun + noun

In this reading “This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.”

FROM THE DEPTHS preposition + article + noun counted as “from … depths”

In this reading “THE SIGNAL FROM THE DEPTHS.”

brother officers noun + noun counted as “brother officer”

In this reading “This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.

AdmiraltynounUS /ˈædmərəlti/

the department in charge of the navy (as in Great Britain)

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

appointmentnounUS /əˈpɔɪntmənt/

the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

appointmentsnounUS /əˈpɔɪntmənts/

plural of “appointment” — the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.

ArnoldnounUS /ˈɑːrnəld/

English poet and literary critic (1822-1888)

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

capabilitiesnounUS /ˌkeɪpəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “capability” — the quality of being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally

From this reading "My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

DEPTHSnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading THE SIGNAL FROM THE DEPTHS.

divernounUS /ˈdaɪvər/

someone who works underwater

From this reading "My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading "You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading "My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE SIGNAL FROM THE DEPTHS.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

Hythe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

InvestigatornounUS /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtər/

a scientist who devotes himself to doing research

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

itemnounUS /ˈaɪtəm/

a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading "You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.

LordsnounUS /lɔːrdz/

plural of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading "My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.

luckyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading "You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.

NavaladjectiveUS /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

recognizeverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading "My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

SIGNALnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəl/

any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading THE SIGNAL FROM THE DEPTHS.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

Stop-Press

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This item, in the Stop-Press columns of an evening paper, was shown to Sub-Lieutenant Hythe by one of his brother officers.

Sub-Lieutenant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SIGNAL FROM THE DEPTHS.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

undatedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈdeɪtɪd/

not bearing a date

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Naval appointments: The following appointment was made at the Admiralty this afternoon: Sub-Lieutenant Arnold Hythe to the ’Investigator’ for special duties (undated)."

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You are a lucky dog!" exclaimed the latter.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "My Lords evidently recognize your capabilities as a diver.

Chapter 4 of The Rival Submarines by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Rival Submarines contain?

Chapter 4 holds 133 sentences of The Rival Submarines, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Rival Submarines by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Rival Submarines?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rival Submarines

Common questions about reading The Rival Submarines by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rival Submarines?

Yes. All 5180 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40866 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rival Submarines is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40866, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rival Submarines take to read?

About 431 minutes of reading across 1036 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rival Submarines section by section

How to work through The Rival Submarines section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Rival Submarines to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rival Submarines

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rival Submarines, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rival Submarines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garrison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rival Submarines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portsmouth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rival Submarines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mobilized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rival Submarines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.