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The river
The river

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The river is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The river
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and parlor on the left.
Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.
Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.
It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.
She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The river

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The river is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room andparloron the left.
Line 2
Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.
Line 3
Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.
Line 4
It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.
Line 5
She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

analyze verb US /ˈænəlaɪz/

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading “She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.”

geraniums noun US /dʒərˈeɪniəmz/

plural of “geranium” — any of numerous plants of the family Geraniaceae

From this reading “Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.”

gingham noun US /ˈɡɪŋəm/

a clothing fabric in a plaid weave

From this reading “Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.”

partitioned verb US /pɑːrˈtɪʃənd/

past form of “partition” — divide into parts, pieces, or sections

From this reading “UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.”

redwood noun US /ˈredwʊd/

the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees

From this reading “UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.”

segregated adjective US /ˈseɡrəɡeɪtɪd/

separated or isolated from others or a main group

From this reading “Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.”

spoons noun US /spuːnz/

plural of “spoon” — a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading “Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.”

veneer noun US /vəˈnɪr/

coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood

From this reading “UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

around the table preposition + article + noun counted as “around … table”

In this reading “Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.”

in the center preposition + article + noun counted as “in … center”

In this reading “Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.”

into the tent preposition + article + noun counted as “into … tent”

In this reading “UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.”

hold on verb + particle

hold firmly

In this reading “She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

analyzeverbUS /ˈænəlaɪz/

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

bed-chamber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

blinkingadjectiveUS /ˈblɪŋkɪŋ/

closing the eyes intermittently and rapidly

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

boardsnounUS /bɔːrdz/

(used in the plural) the stage of a theater

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

bouquetnounUS /buːˈkeɪ/

an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

clothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

combinationnounUS /ˌkɑːmbəˈneɪʃən/

a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

dancingnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

drawn-work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

forksnounUS /fɔːrks/

plural of “fork” — cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

frocknounUS /frɑːk/

a long, loose outer garment

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

geraniumsnounUS /dʒərˈeɪniəmz/

plural of “geranium” — any of numerous plants of the family Geraniaceae

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

Gerty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

ginghamnounUS /ˈɡɪŋəm/

a clothing fabric in a plaid weave

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

Innes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

MexicannounUS /ˈmeksəkən/

a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

partitionedverbUS /pɑːrˈtɪʃənd/

past form of “partition” — divide into parts, pieces, or sections

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

pitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

redwoodnounUS /ˈredwʊd/

the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

segregatedadjectiveUS /ˈseɡrəɡeɪtɪd/

separated or isolated from others or a main group

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

sister-in-law's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

spoonsnounUS /spuːnz/

plural of “spoon” — a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

stalksnounUS /stɔːks/

plural of “stalk” — material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Her glance immediately segregated the three stalks of pink geraniums in the center of the Mexican drawn-work cloth that covered the table.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading She had often tried to analyze her sister-in-law’s hold on her brother; certainly they were not happy.

tunenounUS /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

VENEERnounUS /vəˈnɪr/

coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Gerty, herself, in a fresh pink gingham frock, was dancing around the table to the tune of forks and spoons.

water-starved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was just like Gerty to dress up to her setting, even though it were only a pitiful water-starved bouquet.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading UNDER THE VENEER AN hour later Innes, blinking from the sun, stepped into the tent, which had been partitioned with rough redwood boards into a bed-chamber on the right, a combination dining-room and “parlor” on the left.

Chapter 8 of The river by Ednah Aiken holds 218 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The river contain?

Chapter 8 holds 218 sentences of The river, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The river by Ednah Aiken exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 218 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The river?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The river

Common questions about reading The river by Ednah Aiken on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The river?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The river is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The river take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The river section by section

How to work through The river section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The river to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The river

Words and structures a reader meets early in The river, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The river, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The river, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The river, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.