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The river
The river

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The river is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The river
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.
He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.
Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.
He didn’t waste much time out there.”
Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The river

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The river is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.
Line 2
He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.
/hiː ˈnoʊtəst ðæt ðə nuː ˈmænədʒər ˈkærid noʊ bæɡ/
Line 3
Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.
Line 4
He didn’t waste much time out there.”
Line 5
Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adobe noun US /əˈdoʊbi/

the clay from which adobe bricks are made

From this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

fidgeting verb US /ˈfɪdʒətɪŋ/

-ing form of “fidget” — move restlessly

From this reading “Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.”

jump verb US /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

manager noun US /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.”

platform noun US /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

rivals noun US /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

slowed verb US /sloʊd/

past form of “slow” — lose velocity; move more slowly

From this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

waste noun US /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading “He didn’t waste much time out there.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rear platform noun + noun

In this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

office building noun + noun

a building containing offices where work is done

In this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

approaching figure noun + noun

In this reading “Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.”

FROM the window preposition + article + noun counted as “from … window”

In this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

from the rear preposition + article + noun counted as “from … rear”

In this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

jump from verb + particle

In this reading “THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.

adobenounUS /əˈdoʊbi/

the clay from which adobe bricks are made

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading “Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He didn’t waste much time out there.”

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

fidgetingverbUS /ˈfɪdʒətɪŋ/

-ing form of “fidget” — move restlessly

From this reading Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

Hardin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.

head-gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

jumpverbUS /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

managernounUS /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He didn’t waste much time out there.”

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He didn’t waste much time out there.”

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

Rickard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

RIVALSnounUS /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

slowedverbUS /sloʊd/

past form of “slow” — lose velocity; move more slowly

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He noticed that the new manager carried no bag.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He didn’t waste much time out there.”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He didn’t waste much time out there.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hardin was fidgeting in his seat, his eyes on the approaching figure.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading He didn’t waste much time out there.”

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading THE RIVALS FROM the window of the adobe office building of the company, Hardin saw Rickard jump from the rear platform of the train as it slowed into the station.

WondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading “Wonder what he’s decided to do about the head-gate.

Chapter 11 of The river by Ednah Aiken holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The river contain?

Chapter 11 holds 411 sentences of The river, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The river by Ednah Aiken exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The river?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The river

Common questions about reading The river by Ednah Aiken on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The river?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The river is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The river take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The river section by section

How to work through The river section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The river to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The river

Words and structures a reader meets early in The river, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The river, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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