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The river
The river

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The river is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The river
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FIGHTING CHANCE CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.
By that time, the feeling against Marshall’s man was actively hostile.
There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.
Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.
They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The river

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The river is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FIGHTING CHANCECASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.
Line 2
By that time, the feeling againstMarshall’s manwas actively hostile.
/baɪ ðæt taɪm ðə ˈfiːlɪŋ əˈɡenst ˈmɑːrʃəlz mæn wɑːz ˈæktɪvli ˈhɑːstəl/
Line 3
There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.
Line 4
Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.
/fænd baɪ mʌtʃ tɔːk ˈdʊrɪŋ hɪz ˈæbsəns ɪt hæd bɜːrst ˈɪntuː ˈæktɪv bleɪz/
Line 5
They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

actively adverb US /ˈæktɪvli/

in an active manner

From this reading “By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.”

Fanned adjective US /fænd/

especially spread in a fan shape

From this reading “Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.”

Marshall's noun US /ˈmɑːrʃəlz/

possessive form of “marshall” — United States actor (1914-1998)

Napoleon noun US /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading “They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.”

slumbering verb US /ˈslʌmbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “slumber” — be asleep

From this reading “There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.”

smudge noun US /smʌdʒ/

a smoky fire to drive away insects

From this reading “There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.”

spying noun US /ˈspaɪɪŋ/

keeping a secret or furtive watch

From this reading “THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.”

supplanted verb US /səˈplæntɪd/

past form of “supplant” — take the place or move into the position of

From this reading “They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

burst into verb + particle

In this reading “Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.”

FIGHTING CHANCE noun + noun

In this reading “THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

activelyadverbUS /ˈæktɪvli/

in an active manner

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

CASEY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

CHANCEnounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

FannedadjectiveUS /fænd/

especially spread in a fan shape

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

FIGHTINGnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

firesnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

Hardin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

hostileadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

Marshall'snounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəlz/

possessive form of “marshall” — United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

messnounUS /mes/

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

resentmentnounUS /rɪˈzentmənt/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

Rickard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

slumberingverbUS /ˈslʌmbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “slumber” — be asleep

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

smudgenounUS /smʌdʒ/

a smoky fire to drive away insects

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

spyingnounUS /ˈspaɪɪŋ/

keeping a secret or furtive watch

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

supplantedverbUS /səˈplæntɪd/

past form of “supplant” — take the place or move into the position of

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Fanned by much talk during his absence, it had burst into active blaze.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading There had been a smudge of slumbering fires before Rickard had left the towns.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By that time, the feeling against “Marshall’s man” was actively hostile.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They were ready to show their resentment against the man who had supplanted Hardin, their Napoleon, if it cost them their places.

Wooster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHTING CHANCE “CASEY’S back; spying!” announced Wooster at mess one evening.

Chapter 12 of The river by Ednah Aiken holds 193 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The river contain?

Chapter 12 holds 193 sentences of The river, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The river by Ednah Aiken exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 193 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The river?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The river

Common questions about reading The river by Ednah Aiken on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The river?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The river is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The river take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The river section by section

How to work through The river section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The river to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The river

Words and structures a reader meets early in The river, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The river, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The river, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The river, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.