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The river
The river

Chapter XXXV

Chapter 35 of The river is here in full — 309 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The river
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.
Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.
Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.
They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.
The extra sum had excited from the first a gentle insurrection.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The river

Chapter XXXV

Chapter 35 of The river is here in full — 309 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.
/ə ˈsʌndeɪ ˈspektəkəl ˈtrʌbəl wɪð ðə traɪbz ˈɪnəsənt ənd ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ ɪn ɪts fɜːrst ˈæspekt wɑːz wel ɡroʊn bɪˈfɔːr ɪt wɑːz ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/
Line 2
Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.
/ˌdɪsəˈfekʃən wɑːz raɪp ðə bʌks wɜːr ˈhedi ðə waɪt mænz ˈsɪlvər ˈæktɪŋ laɪk waɪn/
Line 3
Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.
/fjuː ʌv ðə breɪvz hæd driːmd ʌv ˈevər pəˈzesɪŋ sʌmz ʌv ˈmʌni sʌtʃ æz ðeɪ druː daʊn iːtʃ ˈsʌndeɪ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 4
They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.
Line 5
The extra sum had excited from the first a gentle insurrection.
/ðə ˈekstrə sʌm hæd ɪkˈsaɪtəd frʌm ðə fɜːrst ə ˈdʒentəl ˌɪnsərˈekʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

braves noun US /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading “Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.”

bucks noun US /bʌks/

plural of “buck” — a gymnastic horse without pommels and with one end elongated; used lengthwise for vaulting

From this reading “Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.”

Disaffection noun US /ˌdɪsəˈfekʃən/

the feeling of being alienated from other people

From this reading “Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.”

heady adjective US /ˈhedi/

marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters

From this reading “Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.”

insurrection noun US /ˌɪnsərˈekʃən/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading “The extra sum had excited from the first a gentle insurrection.”

lagniappe noun US /ˈlæŋɑːp/

a small gift (especially one given by a merchant to a customer who makes a purchase)

squad noun US /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading “They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.”

wage noun US /weɪdʒ/

something that remunerates

From this reading “They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

bravesnounUS /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

bucksnounUS /bʌks/

plural of “buck” — a gymnastic horse without pommels and with one end elongated; used lengthwise for vaulting

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

childishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

cookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

DisaffectionnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈfekʃən/

the feeling of being alienated from other people

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading The extra sum had excited from the first a gentle insurrection.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading The extra sum had excited from the first a gentle insurrection.

FewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The extra sum had excited from the first a gentle insurrection.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading The extra sum had excited from the first a gentle insurrection.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

headyadjectiveUS /ˈhedi/

marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

insurrectionnounUS /ˌɪnsərˈekʃən/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading The extra sum had excited from the first a gentle insurrection.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

lagniappenounUS /ˈlæŋɑːp/

a small gift (especially one given by a merchant to a customer who makes a purchase)

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

possessingverbUS /pəˈzesɪŋ/

-ing form of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

ripeadjectiveUS /raɪp/

fully developed or matured and ready to be eaten or used

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

SPECTACLEnounUS /ˈspektəkəl/

something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight)

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

squadnounUS /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

squawnoun

derogatory terms for an American Indian woman

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading The extra sum had excited from the first a gentle insurrection.

sumsnounUS /sʌmz/

plural of “sum” — a quantity of money

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

SUNDAYnounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Few of the braves had dreamed of ever possessing sums of money such as they drew down each Sunday morning.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

TROUBLEnounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

wagenounUS /weɪdʒ/

something that remunerates

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They were paid a white man’s wage, and to each group of ten went another man’s pay, “_lagniappe_,” to be paid to a squaw cook for the squad.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Disaffection was ripe, the bucks were heady, the white man’s silver acting like wine.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A SUNDAY SPECTACLE TROUBLE with the tribes, innocent and childish in its first aspect, was well grown before it was recognized.

Chapter 35 of The river by Ednah Aiken holds 309 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of The river contain?

Chapter 35 holds 309 sentences of The river, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of The river by Ednah Aiken exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 309 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of The river?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The river

Common questions about reading The river by Ednah Aiken on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The river?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The river is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The river take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The river section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The river

Words and structures a reader meets early in The river, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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