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The Riverman
The Riverman

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Riverman is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Riverman
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.
Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.
Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.
Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.
Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Riverman

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Riverman is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.
Line 2
Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.
Line 3
Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.
Line 4
Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.
Line 5
Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dam noun US /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading “The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.”

discerned verb US /dɪˈsɜːrnd/

past form of “discern” — detect with the senses

From this reading “Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.”

frond noun US /frɑːnd/

compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad

From this reading “Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.”

hardwoods noun US /ˈhɑːrdwʊdz/

plural of “hardwood” — the wood of broad-leaved dicotyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers)

From this reading “Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.”

hemlock noun US /ˈhemlɑːk/

poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium

From this reading “Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.”

spruce noun US /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading “Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.”

terminating verb US /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading “The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.”

uppermost adjective US /ˈʌpərmoʊst/

at or nearest to the top

From this reading “Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1872

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

bendverbUS /bend/

form a curve

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

BeyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

bottom-lands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

clearingnounUS /ˈklɪrɪŋ/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

damnounUS /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

discernedverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrnd/

past form of “discern” — detect with the senses

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

FartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

frondnounUS /frɑːnd/

compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

hardwoodsnounUS /ˈhɑːrdwʊdz/

plural of “hardwood” — the wood of broad-leaved dicotyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers)

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

hemlocknounUS /ˈhemlɑːk/

poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

Norways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

pondnounUS /pɑːnd/

a small lake

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

SaveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

spraynounUS /spreɪ/

a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

sprucenounUS /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

structurenounUS /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

stump-dotted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

sturdyadjectiveUS /ˈstɜːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

swampverbUS /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

terminatingverbUS /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Save for a small, stump-dotted clearing, and the road that led from it, all else was forest.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

two-story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beyond this dam, and on a flat lower than it, stood a two-story mill structure.

uppermostadjectiveUS /ˈʌpərmoʊst/

at or nearest to the top

From this reading Here in the bottom-lands, following the course of the stream, the hardwoods grew dense, their uppermost branches just beginning to spray out in the first green of spring.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Farther back, where the higher lands arose from the swamp, could be discerned the graceful frond of white pines and hemlock, and the sturdy tops of Norways and spruce.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The time was the year 1872, and the place a bend in the river above a long pond terminating in a dam.

Chapter 1 of The Riverman by Stewart Edward White holds 204 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Riverman contain?

Chapter 1 holds 204 sentences of The Riverman, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Riverman by Stewart Edward White exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 204 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Riverman?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Riverman

Common questions about reading The Riverman by Stewart Edward White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Riverman?

Yes. All 7499 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1099 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Riverman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1099, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Riverman take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1500 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Riverman section by section

How to work through The Riverman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Riverman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Riverman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Riverman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Riverman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Riverman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Above
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Riverman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terminating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Riverman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.