Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Rivers and Streams of England
The Rivers and Streams of England

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Rivers and Streams of England is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Rivers and Streams of England
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.
Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.
The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.
The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.
The same indeed may be said for the beautiful Devonshire streams.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rivers and Streams of England

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Rivers and Streams of England is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.
Line 2
Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.
Line 3
The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.
Line 4
The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.
Line 5
The same indeed may be said for the beautiful Devonshire streams.
/ðə seɪm ˌɪnˈdiːd meɪ biː sed fɔːr ðə ˈbjuːtəfəl dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr striːmz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

areas noun US /ˈeriəz/

plural of “area” — a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading “THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.”

devon noun US /ˈdevən/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading “THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.”

moorland noun US /ˈmʊrlænd/

open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss

From this reading “THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.”

notoriety noun US /ˌnoʊtərˈaɪəti/

the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality

From this reading “The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.”

notoriously adverb US /noʊˈtɔːriəsli/

to a notorious degree

From this reading “THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.”

prolific adjective US /proʊˈlɪfɪk/

intellectually productive

From this reading “THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.”

spongy adjective US /ˈspʌndʒi/

easily squashed; resembling a sponge in having soft porous texture and compressibility

From this reading “THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.”

uplands noun US /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading “The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

northern counties adjective + noun counted as “northern county”

In this reading “The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.”

square miles verb + noun counted as “square mile”

an area of 640 acres

In this reading “The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.”

for instance preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.”

deep valleys adjective + noun counted as “deep valley”

In this reading “Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.”

great measure adjective + noun

In this reading “The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.”

lie in verb + particle

originate (in)

In this reading “THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.”

supply of verb + particle

In this reading “The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

areasnounUS /ˈeriəz/

plural of “area” — a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The same indeed may be said for the beautiful Devonshire streams.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The same indeed may be said for the beautiful Devonshire streams.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

bordersnounUS /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “border” — a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

celebritynounUS /səˈlebrɪti/

a widely known person

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

countiesnounUS /ˈkaʊntiz/

plural of “county” — (United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

Dartmoor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

DEVONnounUS /ˈdevən/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

DevonshirenounUS /dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

districtsnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkts/

plural of “district” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

Exmoornoun

horned sheep of Devon; valued for mutton

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

heathernounUS /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

identicaladjectiveUS /aɪˈdentɪkəl/

exactly alike; incapable of being perceived as different

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The same indeed may be said for the beautiful Devonshire streams.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The same indeed may be said for the beautiful Devonshire streams.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

MidadjectiveUS /mɪd/

used in combination to denote the middle

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

moorlandnounUS /ˈmʊrlænd/

open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

notorietynounUS /ˌnoʊtərˈaɪəti/

the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

notoriouslyadverbUS /noʊˈtɔːriəsli/

to a notorious degree

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

owesverbUS /oʊz/

third-person singular of “owe” — be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

prolificadjectiveUS /proʊˈlɪfɪk/

intellectually productive

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

RIVERSnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The same indeed may be said for the beautiful Devonshire streams.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The same indeed may be said for the beautiful Devonshire streams.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

scantier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

sea-coastnoun

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

SomersetnounUS /ˈsʌmərset/

a county in southwestern England on the Bristol Channel

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

spongyadjectiveUS /ˈspʌndʒi/

easily squashed; resembling a sponge in having soft porous texture and compressibility

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

uplandsnounUS /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Next to her splendid sea-coast, both north and south, the streams of Devon and the deep valleys they have cut are her chief glory.

WalesnounUS /weɪlz/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The uplands of the moor, save for a scantier supply of heather, are practically identical in appearance with hundreds of square miles in South and Mid Wales, or the northern counties of England, that have no notoriety at all outside their own districts.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading THE RIVERS OF DEVON Devonshire is notoriously prolific in bold streams, a fact due to the presence of those two great areas of spongy moorland, Dartmoor and Exmoor, which lie in whole or part within her borders.

YorkshirenounUS /ˈjɔːrkʃər/

a former large county in northern England; in 1974 it was divided into three smaller counties

From this reading The actual moorland--Dartmoor, for instance, Exmoor being largely in Somerset--owes its celebrity in a great measure to the unexpected nature of its situation: a patch of South Wales or Yorkshire dropped, as it were, into the heart of a warm southern county.

Chapter 6 of The Rivers and Streams of England by A. G. (Arthur Granville) Bradley holds 295 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Rivers and Streams of England contain?

Chapter 6 holds 295 sentences of The Rivers and Streams of England, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Rivers and Streams of England by A. G. (Arthur Granville) Bradley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 295 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Rivers and Streams of England?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rivers and Streams of England

Common questions about reading The Rivers and Streams of England by A. G. (Arthur Granville) Bradley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rivers and Streams of England?

Yes. All 1731 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46742 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rivers and Streams of England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46742, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rivers and Streams of England take to read?

About 144 minutes of reading across 347 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rivers and Streams of England section by section

How to work through The Rivers and Streams of England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Rivers and Streams of England to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rivers and Streams of England

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rivers and Streams of England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Severn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rivers and Streams of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rivers and Streams of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peculiar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rivers and Streams of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fascination
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rivers and Streams of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.