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The Road to Frontenac
The Road to Frontenac

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Road to Frontenac is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CAPTAIN MENARD HAS A LAZY DAY.
Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.
The sun was high, the air clear and still.
Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.
The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Road to Frontenac

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Road to Frontenac is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAPTAIN MENARD HAS A LAZY DAY.
Line 2
Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.
Line 3
The sun was high, the air clear and still.
/ðə sʌn wɑːz haɪ ðə er klɪr ənd stɪl/
Line 4
Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.
/bɪˈniːθ hɪm æt ðə fʊt ʌv ðə klɪf ˈnesəld ðə ˈloʊər taʊn ə strɪp ʌv ʃɑːps ənd ˈhaʊsəz hemd ɪn baɪ ðə ˌpælɪˈseɪdz ənd ðə ˈloʊər ˈbætəri/
Line 5
The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battery noun US /ˈbætəri/

group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading “Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.”

citadel noun US /ˈsɪt.ə.del/

A fortress protecting a city, metaphorically representing the invincible inner sanctuary of the rational mind.

From this reading “Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.”

Daniel noun US /ˈdænjəl/

(Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC)

From this reading “Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.”

hemmed verb US /hemd/

inflected form of “hem” — fold over and sew together to provide with a hem

From this reading “Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.”

Lawrence noun US /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading “The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.”

nestled adjective US /ˈnesəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading “Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.”

palisades noun US /ˌpælɪˈseɪdz/

plural of “palisade” — fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground

From this reading “Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.”

parapet noun US /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading “Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CAPTAIN MENARD HAS A LAZY DAY.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The sun was high, the air clear and still.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sun was high, the air clear and still.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

balconynounUS /ˈbælkəni/

an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

batterynounUS /ˈbætəri/

group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

BeneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

CAPTAINnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading CAPTAIN MENARD HAS A LAZY DAY.

citadelnounUS /ˈsɪt.ə.del/

A fortress protecting a city, metaphorically representing the invincible inner sanctuary of the rational mind.

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The sun was high, the air clear and still.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

DanielnounUS /ˈdænjəl/

(Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC)

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading CAPTAIN MENARD HAS A LAZY DAY.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

flowedverbUS /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.

HASauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CAPTAIN MENARD HAS A LAZY DAY.

hemmedverbUS /hemd/

inflected form of “hem” — fold over and sew together to provide with a hem

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The sun was high, the air clear and still.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

LawrencenounUS /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.

LAZYadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading CAPTAIN MENARD HAS A LAZY DAY.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.

LowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

MENARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAPTAIN MENARD HAS A LAZY DAY.

nestledadjectiveUS /ˈnesəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

palisadesnounUS /ˌpælɪˈseɪdz/

plural of “palisade” — fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

parapetnounUS /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

shopsnounUS /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The sun was high, the air clear and still.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The St. Lawrence flowed by, hardly stirred by the light breeze.

stripverbUS /strɪp/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was high, the air clear and still.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Captain Daniel Menard leaned against the parapet at the outer edge of the citadel balcony.

TownnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Beneath him, at the foot of the cliff, nestled the Lower Town, a strip of shops and houses, hemmed in by the palisades and the lower battery.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun was high, the air clear and still.

Chapter 2 of The Road to Frontenac by Samuel Merwin holds 225 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Road to Frontenac contain?

Chapter 2 holds 225 sentences of The Road to Frontenac, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Road to Frontenac by Samuel Merwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 225 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Road to Frontenac?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Road to Frontenac

Common questions about reading The Road to Frontenac by Samuel Merwin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Road to Frontenac?

Yes. All 5912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28958 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Road to Frontenac is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28958, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Road to Frontenac take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Road to Frontenac section by section

How to work through The Road to Frontenac section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Road to Frontenac to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Road to Frontenac

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Road to Frontenac, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Doubleday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Frontenac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Steps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Frontenac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Double
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Frontenac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indians
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Frontenac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.