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The Road to Frontenac
The Road to Frontenac

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Road to Frontenac is here in full — 292 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Road to Frontenac
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A COMPLIMENT FOR MENARD.
Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.
"There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.
He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.
"Not a score, all told."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Road to Frontenac

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Road to Frontenac is here in full — 292 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A COMPLIMENT FOR MENARD.
Line 2
Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.
Line 3
"There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.
Line 4
He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.
/hiː ˈlɪsənd tuː ðə wuːps ənd bɑːrks ɪn æn ˈɪntərvəl bɪˈtwiːn ʃɑːts/
Line 5
"Not a score, all told."
/nɑːt ə skɔːr ɔːl toʊld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barks noun US /bɑːrks/

plural of “bark” — tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading “He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.”

Danton noun US /ˈdæntən/

French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794)

From this reading “Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.”

drunken adjective US /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading “Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.”

musket noun US /ˈmʌskət/

a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen

From this reading “Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.”

shots noun US /ʃɑːts/

plural of “shot” — the act of firing a projectile

From this reading “He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.”

transport noun US /trænˈspɔːrt/

something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading “Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.”

twig verb US /twɪɡ/

branch out in a twiglike manner

From this reading “Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.”

whoops noun US /wuːps/

plural of “whoop” — a loud hooting cry of exultation or excitement

From this reading “He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A COMPLIMENT FOR MENARD.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Not a score, all told."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

barksnounUS /bɑːrks/

plural of “bark” — tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

Claude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

Colin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

COMPLIMENTverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading A COMPLIMENT FOR MENARD.

DantonnounUS /ˈdæntən/

French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794)

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

drunkenadjectiveUS /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A COMPLIMENT FOR MENARD.

Guerin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

intervalnounUS /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

MENARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COMPLIMENT FOR MENARD.

musketnounUS /ˈmʌskət/

a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

reloading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

scorenounUS /skɔːr/

a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance)

From this reading "Not a score, all told."

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

shotsnounUS /ʃɑːts/

plural of “shot” — the act of firing a projectile

From this reading He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "There are not many of them," said Menard to Danton, as they lay on their sides reloading.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading "Not a score, all told."

transportnounUS /trænˈspɔːrt/

something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

twigverbUS /twɪɡ/

branch out in a twiglike manner

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading Colin and Guerin were dead, and one of the transport men lay in a drunken sleep, so that including Menard, Danton, and Father Claude there were six men in the little half circle that clung to the edge of the bank, shooting into the brush wherever a twig stirred or a musket flashed.

whoopsnounUS /wuːps/

plural of “whoop” — a loud hooting cry of exultation or excitement

From this reading He listened to the whoops and barks in an interval between shots.

Chapter 8 of The Road to Frontenac by Samuel Merwin holds 292 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Road to Frontenac contain?

Chapter 8 holds 292 sentences of The Road to Frontenac, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Road to Frontenac by Samuel Merwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 292 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Road to Frontenac?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Road to Frontenac

Common questions about reading The Road to Frontenac by Samuel Merwin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Road to Frontenac?

Yes. All 5912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28958 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Road to Frontenac is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28958, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Road to Frontenac take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Road to Frontenac section by section

How to work through The Road to Frontenac section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Road to Frontenac to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Road to Frontenac

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Road to Frontenac, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Doubleday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Frontenac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Steps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Frontenac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Double
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Frontenac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indians
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Frontenac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.