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The Road to Understanding
The Road to Understanding

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Road to Understanding is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.
"Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.
"To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.
But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.
Still, I've had things at all those places.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Road to Understanding

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Road to Understanding is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.
Line 2
"Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.
Line 3
"To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.
Line 4
But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.
Line 5
Still, I've had things at all those places.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bills noun US /bɪlz/

plural of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading “"Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.”

Burke noun US /bɜːrk/

British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797)

From this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

corners noun US /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

envelopes noun US /ˈenvəloʊps/

plural of “envelope” — a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

left-hand adjective US /ˌleftˈhænd/

intended for the left hand

From this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

mail noun US /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

November noun US /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

uncertainly adverb US /ənˈsɜːrtənli/

in an unsteady manner

From this reading “"Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

left-hand corners adjective + noun counted as “left-hand corner”

In this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

morning mail noun + noun

In this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

first day adjective + noun

In this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Still, I've had things at all those places.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.

billsnounUS /bɪlz/

plural of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading "Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading "Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.

BurkenounUS /bɜːrk/

British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797)

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

Denby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading "Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.

envelopesnounUS /ˈenvəloʊps/

plural of “envelope” — a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Still, I've had things at all those places.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still, I've had things at all those places.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.

left-handadjectiveUS /ˌleftˈhænd/

intended for the left hand

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading "Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Still, I've had things at all those places.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading "To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still, I've had things at all those places.

STUMBLING-BLOCKS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.

there'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.

they'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Still, I've had things at all those places.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading But I didn't think there'd be such a lot of them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Still, I've had things at all those places.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

To-day's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "To-day's the first, and they said they'd send them then.

uncertainlyadverbUS /ənˈsɜːrtənli/

in an unsteady manner

From this reading "Oh, it's the bills," she murmured, drawing in her breath a little uncertainly.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading STUMBLING-BLOCKS Mrs. Burke Denby was a little surprised at the number of letters directed to her husband in the morning mail that first day of November, until she noticed the familiar names in the upper left-hand corners of several of the envelopes.

Chapter 7 of The Road to Understanding by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Road to Understanding contain?

Chapter 7 holds 391 sentences of The Road to Understanding, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Road to Understanding by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Road to Understanding?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Road to Understanding

Common questions about reading The Road to Understanding by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Road to Understanding?

Yes. All 6916 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35093 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Road to Understanding is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35093, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Road to Understanding take to read?

About 576 minutes of reading across 1384 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Road to Understanding section by section

How to work through The Road to Understanding section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Road to Understanding to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Road to Understanding

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Road to Understanding, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Understanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Understanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mtceaaaamaaj
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Understanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Understanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.