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The Road to Understanding
The Road to Understanding

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Road to Understanding is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.
"And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.
In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."
"Of course not!" cried Betty.
"As if I'd let you--and you don't even have to go with me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Road to Understanding

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Road to Understanding is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.
/ðə pleɪ bɪˈɡɪnz aɪ ʃæl teɪk juː ˈoʊvər ˌmaɪˈself sed ˈhelən tuː hɜːr ˈdɔːtər æz ðeɪ roʊz frʌm ðə ˈbrekfəst ˈteɪbəl ðæt fɜːrst deɪ ʌv ɑːkˈtoʊbər/
Line 2
"And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.
Line 3
In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."
Line 4
"Of course not!" cried Betty.
Line 5
"As if I'd let you--and you don't even have to go with me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afternoon noun US /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading “"And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.”

begins noun US /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading “THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.”

breakfast verb US /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading “THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.”

carefully adverb US /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading “"And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.”

daughter noun US /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading “THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.”

Helen noun US /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading “THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.”

October noun US /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.”

wait verb US /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading “In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

breakfast table verb + noun

a table where breakfast is eaten

In this reading “THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.”

come back verb + particle

be restored

In this reading “"And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.”

wait for verb + particle

In this reading “In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “"Of course not!" cried Betty.”

first place adjective + noun

In this reading “In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."”

second place noun + noun

In this reading “In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."”

first day adjective + noun

In this reading “THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.”

in the second preposition + article + noun counted as “in … second”

In this reading “In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

BEGINSnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

Betty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Of course not!" cried Betty.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Of course not!" cried Betty.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Of course not!" cried Betty.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As if I'd let you--and you don't even have to go with me.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "As if I'd let you--and you don't even have to go with me.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

I'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As if I'd let you--and you don't even have to go with me.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "As if I'd let you--and you don't even have to go with me.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "As if I'd let you--and you don't even have to go with me.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Of course not!" cried Betty.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

PLAYverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

shouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "And I shall show you carefully just how to come back this afternoon; but I'm afraid I shall have to let you come back alone, dear.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In the first place, I shouldn't know when you were ready; and in the second place, I shouldn't want to go and wait for you."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "As if I'd let you--and you don't even have to go with me.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE PLAY BEGINS "I shall take you over, myself," said Helen to her daughter as they rose from the breakfast table that first day of October.

Chapter 21 of The Road to Understanding by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter holds 246 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Road to Understanding contain?

Chapter 21 holds 246 sentences of The Road to Understanding, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Road to Understanding by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 246 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Road to Understanding?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Road to Understanding

Common questions about reading The Road to Understanding by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Road to Understanding?

Yes. All 6916 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35093 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Road to Understanding is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35093, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Road to Understanding take to read?

About 576 minutes of reading across 1384 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Road to Understanding section by section

How to work through The Road to Understanding section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Road to Understanding to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Road to Understanding

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Road to Understanding, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Understanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Understanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mtceaaaamaaj
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Understanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Road to Understanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.