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The Roadmender
The Roadmender

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Roadmender is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Roadmender
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.
The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.
The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.
The martins nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.
The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Roadmender

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Roadmender is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.
/wʌns əˈɡen aɪ hæv peɪd ə rer ˈvɪzɪt tuː maɪ triː tuː faɪnd ˈmeni θɪŋz tʃeɪndʒd sɪns maɪ læst ˈsoʊdʒərn ðer/
Line 2
The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.
Line 3
The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.
Line 4
The martinsnests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birdsparental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.
Line 5
The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

inefficient adjective US /ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃənt/

not producing desired results; wasteful

From this reading “The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.”

martins noun US /ˈmɑːrtɪnz/

plural of “martin” — French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading “The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.”

nestlings noun US /ˈnestlɪŋz/

plural of “nestling” — young bird not yet fledged

From this reading “The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.”

robins noun US /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading “The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.”

shimmer verb US /ˈʃɪmər/

shine with a weak or fitful light

From this reading “The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.”

sycamore noun US /ˈsɪkəmɔːr/

variably colored and sometimes variegated hard tough elastic wood of a sycamore tree

From this reading “The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.”

thrush noun US /θrʌʃ/

candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults

From this reading “The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.”

vests noun US /vests/

plural of “vest” — a man's sleeveless garment worn underneath a coat

From this reading “The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

beesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

broodverbUS /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

candlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

chestnutadjectiveUS /ˈtʃesnʌt/

(of hair or feathers) of a golden brown to reddish brown color

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

clamorousadjective

conspicuously and offensively loud; given to vehement outcry

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

daintyadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪnti/

delicately beautiful

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

diligentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪlədʒəntli/

with diligence; in a diligent manner

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

flutterverbUS /ˈflʌtər/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

fully-leaved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

honey-laden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

inefficientadjectiveUS /ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃənt/

not producing desired results; wasteful

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

keysnounUS /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

MaidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

martinsnounUS /ˈmɑːrtɪnz/

plural of “martin” — French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

maturer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

metallicadjectiveUS /məˈtælɪk/

containing or made of or resembling or characteristic of a metal

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

nestlingsnounUS /ˈnestlɪŋz/

plural of “nestling” — young bird not yet fledged

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

nestsnounUS /nests/

plural of “nest” — a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

ONCEadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

parentaladjectiveUS /pərˈentəl/

designating the generation of organisms from which hybrid offspring are produced

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

poplarnounUS /ˈpɑːplər/

soft light-colored non-durable wood of the poplar

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

practising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

robinsnounUS /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

shimmerverbUS /ˈʃɪmər/

shine with a weak or fitful light

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

shrill-voiced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

sighingverbUS /ˈsaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

slimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

sojournnounUS /ˈsoʊdʒərn/

a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest)

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

sycamorenounUS /ˈsɪkəmɔːr/

variably colored and sometimes variegated hard tough elastic wood of a sycamore tree

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

thrushnounUS /θrʌʃ/

candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

two-foldadjective

having more than one decidedly dissimilar aspects or qualities

From this reading The bees are silent, for the honey-laden flowers of the sycamore are gone and in their place hang dainty two-fold keys.

vestsnounUS /vests/

plural of “vest” — a man's sleeveless garment worn underneath a coat

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading ONCE again I have paid a rare visit to my tree to find many things changed since my last sojourn there.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The poplar has lost its metallic shimmer, the chestnut its tall white candles; and the sound of the wind in the fully-leaved branches is like the sighing of the sea.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The martins’ nests are finished, and one is occupied by a shrill-voiced brood; but for the most part the birds’ parental cares are over, and the nestlings in bold flight no longer flutter on inefficient wings across the lawn with clamorous, open bill.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The robins show promise of their ruddy vests, the slim young thrush is diligently practising maturer notes, and soon Maid June will have fled.

Chapter 15 of The Roadmender by Michael Fairless holds 52 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Roadmender contain?

Chapter 15 holds 52 sentences of The Roadmender, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Roadmender by Michael Fairless exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 52 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Roadmender?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Roadmender

Common questions about reading The Roadmender by Michael Fairless on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Roadmender?

Yes. All 859 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #705 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Roadmender is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #705, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Roadmender take to read?

About 71 minutes of reading across 172 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Roadmender section by section

How to work through The Roadmender section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Roadmender to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Roadmender

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Roadmender, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Attained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roadmender; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ideal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roadmender; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roadmender
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roadmender; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stonebreaker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roadmender; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.