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The robbers' cave
The robbers' cave

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The robbers' cave is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FAILURE.
Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.
To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.
It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.
He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The robbers' cave

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The robbers' cave is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FAILURE.
/ˈfeɪljər/
Line 2
Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.
/nɑːt ðə ɪɡˈzæmpəl ənd ˈɪnfluːəns ʌv ˌrɑːfaɪˈel əˈloʊn ˈtendɪd tuː ˈraɪpən ɡʊd ˌrezəˈluːʃənz ɪn ðə maɪnd ʌv ðə ˈkæptɪv mʌtʃ rɪˈzʌltɪd frʌm ðə ɪˈfekt ʌv ðə lɔːŋ ˈaʊərz ʌv ˈsɑːlətuːd ɪn wɪtʃ rɪˈflekʃən wɑːz fɔːrst əˈpɑːn hɪm/
Line 3
To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.
/tuː wʌn ʌv ˈhɔːrəsəz ˈlaɪvli ˈtempər ənd ˈæktɪv ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən ˌmedəˈteɪʃən hæd əˈpɪrd tuː biː ʌv ɔːl ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz ðə moʊst ˈtiːdiəs ənd ənˈprɑːfɪtəbəl æz lɔːŋ æz ˈstʌdi ɔːr əˈmjuːzmənt kʊd fɪl ʌp iːtʃ ˈweɪ.kɪŋ ˈaʊər/
Line 4
It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.
/ɪt wɑːz ðʌs ðæt ˈlɪtəl ˈwɪzdəm hæd bɪn ɡeɪnd waɪl ə ɡʊd diːl ʌv ˈnɑːlədʒ hæd bɪn əˈkwaɪərd ənd ðæt ˈiːvɪn ðə ˈlesənz ʌv ɪkˈspɪriəns hæd meɪd bʌt smɔːl ˌɪmˈpreʃən əˈpɑːn ˈhɔːrəs ˈkliːvlənd/
Line 5
He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cleveland noun US /ˈkliːvlənd/

the largest city in Ohio; located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie; a major Great Lakes port

From this reading “It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.”

Horace's noun US /ˈhɔːrəsəz/

possessive form of “horace” — Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading “To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.”

occupations noun US /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “occupation” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading “To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.”

Raphael noun US /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading “Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.”

resolutions noun US /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading “Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.”

reviewed verb US /riˈvjuːd/

past form of “review” — look at again; examine again

From this reading “He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.”

ripen verb US /ˈraɪpən/

cause to ripen or develop fully

From this reading “Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.”

unprofitable adjective US /ənˈprɑːfɪtəbəl/

producing little or no profit or gain

From this reading “To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fill up verb + adjective

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

In this reading “To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.”

good resolutions adjective + noun counted as “good resolution”

In this reading “Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.”

long hours adjective + noun

In this reading “Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

calmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

captivenounUS /ˈkæptɪv/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

ClevelandnounUS /ˈkliːvlənd/

the largest city in Ohio; located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie; a major Great Lakes port

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

day-dreams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

FAILUREnounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading FAILURE.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

HoracenounUS /ˈhɔːrəs/

Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

Horace'snounUS /ˈhɔːrəsəz/

possessive form of “horace” — Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

meditationnounUS /ˌmedəˈteɪʃən/

continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

occupationsnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “occupation” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

RaphaelnounUS /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

resolutionsnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

resultedverbUS /rɪˈzʌltɪd/

past form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

reviewedverbUS /riˈvjuːd/

past form of “review” — look at again; examine again

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

ripenverbUS /ˈraɪpən/

cause to ripen or develop fully

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

schemesnounUS /skiːmz/

plural of “scheme” — an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

tendedverbUS /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading He had had his day-dreams, it is true, and his schemes of ambition, but neither had been calmly reviewed in the sober light of truth.

unprofitableadjectiveUS /ənˈprɑːfɪtəbəl/

producing little or no profit or gain

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

wakingadjectiveUS /ˈweɪ.kɪŋ/

Risen from sleep; conscious.

From this reading To one of Horace's lively temper and active disposition, meditation had appeared to be of all occupations the most tedious and unprofitable, as long as study or amusement could fill up each waking hour.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Not the example and influence of Raphael alone tended to ripen good resolutions in the mind of the captive; much resulted from the effect of the long hours of solitude in which reflection was forced upon him.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading It was thus that little wisdom had been gained while a good deal of knowledge had been acquired, and that even the lessons of experience had made but small impression upon Horace Cleveland.

Chapter 13 of The robbers' cave by A. L. O. E. holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The robbers' cave contain?

Chapter 13 holds 97 sentences of The robbers' cave, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The robbers' cave by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Vocabulary met early in The robbers' cave

Words and structures a reader meets early in The robbers' cave, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The robbers' cave, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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