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The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2
The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ORATION.
Quousque tandem abutere CICERO.
The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.
A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.
The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ORATION.
/ðə ɔːˈreɪʃən/
Line 2
Quousque tandem abutereCICERO.
Line 3
The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.
Line 4
A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.
Line 5
The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cicero noun US /ˈsɪsəroʊ/

a linear unit of the size of type slightly larger than an em

From this reading “Quousque tandem abutere— CICERO.”

cohort noun US /ˈkoʊhɔːrt/

a company of companions or supporters

From this reading “A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.”

colonnade noun US /ˌkɑːləˈneɪd/

structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns

From this reading “The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.”

mustered verb US /ˈmʌstərd/

past form of “muster” — gather or bring together

From this reading “The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.”

oration noun US /ɔːˈreɪʃən/

an instance of oratory

From this reading “THE ORATION.”

Palatine noun US /ˈpælətaɪn/

any of various important officials in ancient Rome

From this reading “The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.”

rallied verb US /ˈrælid/

inflected form of “rally” — gather

From this reading “The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.”

tandem noun US /ˈtændəm/

an arrangement of two or more objects or persons one behind another

From this reading “Quousque tandem abutere— CICERO.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

abutere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quousque tandem abutere— CICERO.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

CICEROnounUS /ˈsɪsəroʊ/

a linear unit of the size of type slightly larger than an em

From this reading Quousque tandem abutere— CICERO.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

cohortnounUS /ˈkoʊhɔːrt/

a company of companions or supporters

From this reading A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.

colonnadenounUS /ˌkɑːləˈneɪd/

structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

consulnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəl/

a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

girded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

glancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

hailedverbUS /heɪld/

past form of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.

JupiternounUS /ˈdʒuːpətər/

the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites and is one of the brightest objects in the night sky

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

musteredverbUS /ˈmʌstərd/

past form of “muster” — gather or bring together

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

openlyadverbUS /ˈoʊpənli/

in an open way

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

ORATIONnounUS /ɔːˈreɪʃən/

an instance of oratory

From this reading THE ORATION.

PalatinenounUS /ˈpælətaɪn/

any of various important officials in ancient Rome

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

Quousque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quousque tandem abutere— CICERO.

ralliedverbUS /ˈrælid/

inflected form of “rally” — gather

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

RomansnounUS /ˈroʊmənz/

a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

SenatenounUS /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

spear-heads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

stationedverbUS /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.

Statornoun

mechanical device consisting of the stationary part of a motor or generator in or around which the rotor revolves

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading A cohort was stationed on the brow of the hill, its spear-heads glancing in the early sunshine.

swordsnounUS /sɔːrdz/

plural of “sword” — a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

tandemnounUS /ˈtændəm/

an arrangement of two or more objects or persons one behind another

From this reading Quousque tandem abutere— CICERO.

templenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ORATION.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

tunics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

voluntaryadjectiveUS /ˈvɑːlənteri/

of your own free will or design; done by choice; not forced or compelled

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The Senate was assembled in the great temple on the Palatine, built on the spot where Jupiter, thence hailed as Stator, had stayed the tide of flight, and sent the rallied Romans back to a glorious triumph.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Roman knights, wearing their swords openly, and clad in their girded tunics only, mustered around the steps which led to the colonnade and doors of the temple, a voluntary guard to the good consul.

Chapter 5 of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 by Henry William Herbert holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 contain?

Chapter 5 holds 211 sentences of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 by Henry William Herbert exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2

Common questions about reading The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 by Henry William Herbert on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3394 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25096 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25096, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 679 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 section by section

How to work through The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cicero
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cataline
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Republic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roman Traitor, Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.