Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2)
The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2)

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CONJUGAL POETRY CONTINUED.
VITTORIA COLONNA.
Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.
Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.
She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2)

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CONJUGAL POETRY CONTINUED.
/ˈkɑːndʒəɡəl ˈpoʊətri kənˈtɪnjuːd/
Line 2
VITTORIA COLONNA.
Line 3
Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.
Line 4
Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.
Line 5
She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bloodiest adjective US /ˈblʌdiəst/

superlative of “bloody” — having or covered with or accompanied by blood

From this reading “She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.”

busiest adjective US /ˈbɪziəst/

superlative of “busy” — actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading “She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.”

captivating adjective US /ˈkæptɪveɪtɪŋ/

capturing interest as if by a spell

From this reading “Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.”

conjugal adjective US /ˈkɑːndʒəɡəl/

of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband

From this reading “CONJUGAL POETRY CONTINUED.”

conspired verb US /kənˈspaɪərd/

past form of “conspire” — engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together

From this reading “Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.”

eminent adjective US /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading “Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.”

graces noun US /ˈɡreɪsɪz/

plural of “grace” — (Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading “Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.”

influences noun US /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading “Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

taken prisoner adjective + noun

In this reading “She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.”

far more adverb + adjective

In this reading “Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

armiesnounUS /ˈɑːrmiz/

plural of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

bloodiestadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdiəst/

superlative of “bloody” — having or covered with or accompanied by blood

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

busiestadjectiveUS /ˈbɪziəst/

superlative of “busy” — actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

captivatingadjectiveUS /ˈkæptɪveɪtɪŋ/

capturing interest as if by a spell

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

Clotilde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

COLONNA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VITTORIA COLONNA.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

CONJUGALadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːndʒəɡəl/

of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband

From this reading CONJUGAL POETRY CONTINUED.

conspiredverbUS /kənˈspaɪərd/

past form of “conspire” — engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

CONTINUEDadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading CONJUGAL POETRY CONTINUED.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

earnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

eminentadjectiveUS /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

favourableadjective

encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

FifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

Francis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

gracesnounUS /ˈɡreɪsɪz/

plural of “grace” — (Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

HalfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

illustriousadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈlʌstriəs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

influencesnounUS /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

MarquisnounUS /ˌmɑːrˈkiː/

humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937)

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

Pavia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

Pescara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

poetessnoun

a woman poet

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

POETRYnounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading CONJUGAL POETRY CONTINUED.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

Surville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

talentnounUS /ˈtælənt/

natural abilities or qualities

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

VITTORIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VITTORIA COLONNA.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Half a century later, we find the name of an Italian poetess, as interesting as our Clotilde de Surville, and far more illustrious.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Vittoria Colonna was not thrown, with all her eminent gifts and captivating graces, among a rude people in a rude age; but all favourable influences, of time and circumstances, and fortune, conspired, with native talent, to make her as celebrated as she was truly admirable.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading She was the wife of that Marquis of Pescara, who has earned himself a name in the busiest and bloodiest page of history:--of that Pescara who commanded the armies of Charles the Fifth in Italy, and won the battle of Pavia, where Francis the First was taken prisoner.

Chapter 5 of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) by Mrs. (Anna) Jameson holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) contain?

Chapter 5 holds 114 sentences of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2), unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) by Mrs. (Anna) Jameson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2)?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2)

Common questions about reading The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) by Mrs. (Anna) Jameson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2)?

Yes. All 2094 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35416 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35416, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 419 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) section by section

How to work through The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Loves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anecdotes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.