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The Romance of Golden Star ...
The Romance of Golden Star ...

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Romance of Golden Star ... is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Romance of Golden Star ...
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.
Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.
THE ROMANCE OF GOLDEN STAR ...
THE ROMANCE OF GOLDEN STAR ...
GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Romance of Golden Star ...

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Romance of Golden Star ... is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.
/sʌm ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈeɪʃən hæz bɪn tʃeɪndʒd tuː miːt kənˈtempəreri ˈstændərdz/
Line 2
Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.
/ˈprɪntərz ˈerərz siː ðə lɪst ʌv kərˈekʃənz æt ðə end ʌv ðə tekst/
Line 3
THE ROMANCE OF GOLDEN STAR ...
/ðə roʊˈmæns ʌv ˈɡoʊldən stɑːr/
Line 4
THE ROMANCE OF GOLDEN STAR ...
/ðə roʊˈmæns ʌv ˈɡoʊldən stɑːr/
Line 5
GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Boer noun US /bɔːr/

a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading “GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'”

Briton noun US /ˈbrɪtən/

a native or inhabitant of Great Britain

From this reading “GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'”

corrections noun US /kərˈekʃənz/

the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders

From this reading “Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.”

griffith noun US /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading “GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'”

Outlaws noun US /ˈaʊtlɔːz/

plural of “outlaw” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading “GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'”

Printer's noun US /ˈprɪntərz/

possessive form of “printer” — someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading “Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.”

punctuation noun US /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈeɪʃən/

something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions

From this reading “Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.”

Romanoff noun US /ˈroʊmənɔːf/

a member of the imperial family that ruled Russia

From this reading “GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AirnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

AngelnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəl/

spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.

BoernounUS /bɔːr/

a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

BritonnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a native or inhabitant of Great Britain

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.

contemporaryadjectiveUS /kənˈtempəreri/

characteristic of the present

From this reading Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.

correctionsnounUS /kərˈekʃənz/

the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

errorsnounUS /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

GEORGEnounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

GOLDENadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading THE ROMANCE OF GOLDEN STAR ...

GRIFFITHnounUS /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

Oft-Born

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

Olga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

OutlawsnounUS /ˈaʊtlɔːz/

plural of “outlaw” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

Printer'snounUS /ˈprɪntərz/

possessive form of “printer” — someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

punctuationnounUS /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈeɪʃən/

something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions

From this reading Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.

RevolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

ROMANCEnounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading THE ROMANCE OF GOLDEN STAR ...

RomanoffnounUS /ˈroʊmənɔːf/

a member of the imperial family that ruled Russia

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.

standardsnounUS /ˈstændərdz/

plural of “standard” — a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated

From this reading Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.

STARnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading THE ROMANCE OF GOLDEN STAR ...

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Printer's errors: see the list of corrections at the end of the text.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some punctuation has been changed to meet contemporary standards.

Valdar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEORGE GRIFFITH Author of 'The Angel of the Revolution,' 'Olga Romanoff,' 'The Outlaws of the Air,' 'Valdar the Oft-Born,' 'Briton or Boer?'

Chapter 1 of The Romance of Golden Star ... by George Chetwynd Griffith holds 297 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Romance of Golden Star ... contain?

Chapter 1 holds 297 sentences of The Romance of Golden Star ..., unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Romance of Golden Star ... by George Chetwynd Griffith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 297 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Romance of Golden Star ...?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Romance of Golden Star ...

Common questions about reading The Romance of Golden Star ... by George Chetwynd Griffith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Romance of Golden Star ...?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Romance of Golden Star ... is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Romance of Golden Star ... take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Romance of Golden Star ... section by section

How to work through The Romance of Golden Star ... section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Romance of Golden Star ...

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Romance of Golden Star ..., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Romance of Golden Star ..., divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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