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The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner
The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner is here in full — 316 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.
(The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)
I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.
There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.
Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner is here in full — 316 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.
Line 2
(The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)
/ðə ˈhjuːmən bɜːrd ʃæl teɪk hɪz fɜːrst flaɪt ˈfɪlɪŋ ðə wɜːrld wɪð əˈmeɪzmənt ɔːl ˈraɪtɪŋz wɪð hɪz feɪm ənd ˈbrɪŋɪŋ ɪˈtɜːrnəl ˈɡlɔːri tuː ðə nest wens hiː spræŋ/
Line 3
I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.
Line 4
There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.
Line 5
Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amassed verb US /əˈmæst/

past form of “amass” — collect or gather

From this reading “There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.”

journeying noun US /ˈdʒɜːrniɪŋ/

the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading “Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.”

leonardo noun US /ˌliːəˈnɑːrdoʊ/

Italian painter and sculptor and engineer and scientist and architect; the most versatile genius of the Italian Renaissance (1452-1519)

From this reading “THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.”

Monte noun US /ˈmɑːnti/

a gambling card game of Spanish origin; 3 or 4 cards are dealt face up and players bet that one of them will be matched before the others as the cards are dealt from the pack one at a time

From this reading “I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.”

Pisa noun US /ˈpiːsə/

a city in Tuscany; site of the famous Leaning Tower

From this reading “I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.”

prima noun US /ˈpriːmə/

used primarily as eating apples

From this reading “THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.”

Tuscany noun US /ˈtʌskəni/

a region in central Italy

From this reading “I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.”

writings noun US /ˈraɪtɪŋz/

the third of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures

From this reading “(The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

western slope adjective + noun

In this reading “I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.”

eternal glory adjective + noun

In this reading “(The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)”

from the effects preposition + article + noun counted as “from … effects”

In this reading “Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.”

with amazement preposition + noun

In this reading “(The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)”

little town adjective + noun

In this reading “I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.”

lay on verb + particle

In this reading “I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1500

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

alnounUS /æl/

a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

Albano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

amassedverbUS /əˈmæst/

past form of “amass” — collect or gather

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

amazementnounUS /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

Astro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

Cecero

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

DAnounUS /dɑː/

an official prosecutor for a judicial district

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

del

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

di

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

dosso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

dovenounUS /dʌv/

any of numerous small pigeons

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

empiendo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

Empoli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

eterna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

fama

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

fillingnounUS /ˈfɪlɪŋ/

any material that fills a space or container

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

Francesco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

gloria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

grande

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

ilnounUS /ɪl/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

journeyingnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniɪŋ/

the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

l'universo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

lenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

LEONARDOnounUS /ˌliːəˈnɑːrdoʊ/

Italian painter and sculptor and engineer and scientist and architect; the most versatile genius of the Italian Renaissance (1452-1519)

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

Leonardo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

magno

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

MontenounUS /ˈmɑːnti/

a gambling card game of Spanish origin; 3 or 4 cards are dealt face up and players bet that one of them will be matched before the others as the cards are dealt from the pack one at a time

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

nacque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

nephewnounUS /ˈnefjuː/

a son of your brother or sister

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

nestnounUS /nest/

a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

nido

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

painternounUS /ˈpeɪntər/

an artist who paints

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

Piglierà

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

PisanounUS /ˈpiːsə/

a city in Tuscany; site of the famous Leaning Tower

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

primanounUS /ˈpriːmə/

used primarily as eating apples

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

Romagna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

scritture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

Ser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

SHALLmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

silknounUS /sɪlk/

a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

smithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

sopra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

stupore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

sua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

suo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

THEREadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

TuscanynounUS /ˈtʌskəni/

a region in central Italy

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

tutte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

ucello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

unlikeadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪk/

marked by dissimilarity

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

VINCI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

volo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading I The little town of Vinci, Leonardo's native place, lay on the western slope of Monte Albano, in Tuscany, between Florence and Pisa, and not far from Empoli.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There he had an uncle, Ser Francesco da Vinci, who had amassed wealth in the silk industry, and who, unlike the rest of the family, was friendly to his nephew.

WINGSnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading THERE SHALL BE WINGS--1500 '_Piglierà il prima volo il grande ucello sopra del dosso del suo magno Cecero, empiendo l'universo del stupore, empiendo di sua fama tutte le scritture, e gloria eterna al nido dove nacque._'--LEONARDO DA VINCI.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

writingsnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋz/

the third of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures

From this reading (The human bird shall take his first flight, filling the world with amazement, all writings with his fame, and bringing eternal glory to the nest whence he sprang.)

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Before journeying to Romagna the painter proposed to visit Ser Francesco, and if possible to leave Astro in his charge, the unfortunate smith not yet having recovered from the effects of his fall.

Chapter 11 of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner by Dmitry Sergeyevich Merezhkovsky holds 316 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner contain?

Chapter 11 holds 316 sentences of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner by Dmitry Sergeyevich Merezhkovsky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 316 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #47902, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 1873 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
She-devil--
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Siena
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Discovered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romance of Leonardo da Vinci, the Forerunner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.