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The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid
The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
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Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.
That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.
He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.
Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.
Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.
Line 2
That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.
Line 3
He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.
Line 4
Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.
Line 5
Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astute adjective US /əˈstuːt/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading “That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.”

balk verb US /bɔːk/

refuse to comply

From this reading “Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.”

fugitives noun US /ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz/

plural of “fugitive” — someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading “That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.”

hastening verb US /ˈheɪsənɪŋ/

-ing form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading “He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.”

mischievous adjective US /ˈmɪstʃəvəs/

naughtily or annoyingly playful

From this reading “Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.”

roundabout adjective US /ˈraʊndəbaʊt/

marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct

From this reading “Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.”

Tucker noun US /ˈtʌkər/

United States anarchist influential before World War I (1854-1939)

From this reading “Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.”

Vowing verb US /ˈvaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “vow” — make a vow; promise

From this reading “Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

anglenounUS /ˈæŋɡəl/

the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

astuteadjectiveUS /əˈstuːt/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

balkverbUS /bɔːk/

refuse to comply

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

dairy-farmer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

Dairymannoun

the owner or manager of a dairy

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

deceivedverbUS /dɪˈsiːvd/

past form of “deceive” — be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

divined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

fugitivesnounUS /ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz/

plural of “fugitive” — someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

hasteningverbUS /ˈheɪsənɪŋ/

-ing form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

interferencenounUS /ˌɪntərˈfɪrəns/

a policy of intervening in the affairs of other countries

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

lawfuladjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfəl/

conformable to or allowed by law

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

lime-burner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

mischievousadjectiveUS /ˈmɪstʃəvəs/

naughtily or annoyingly playful

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

noblemannounUS /ˈnoʊbəlmən/

a titled peer of the realm

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

re-enterverb

enter again

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

ReviewnounUS /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

riddenverbUS /ˈrɪdən/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

roundaboutadjectiveUS /ˈraʊndəbaʊt/

marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

secretly-wedded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

supposingverbUS /səˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “suppose” — express a supposition

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Tucker had ridden on to the Review ground, so that there was no necessity for him, as there had been for poor Jim, to re-enter the town before starting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading He was soon assured of the fact, for, creeping to a remote angle of the field, he saw Jim hastening into the town.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading That astute old man immediately divined that Jim was meaning to track the fugitives, in ignorance (as the dairyman supposed) of their lawful relation.

TuckernounUS /ˈtʌkər/

United States anarchist influential before World War I (1854-1939)

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

vengeancenounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

VowingverbUS /ˈvaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “vow” — make a vow; promise

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now Jim was quite mistaken in supposing that by leaving the field in a roundabout manner he had deceived Dairyman Tucker as to his object.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Vowing vengeance on the young lime-burner for his mischievous interference between a nobleman and his secretly-wedded wife, the dairy-farmer determined to balk him.

Chapter 17 of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid by Thomas Hardy holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid contain?

Chapter 17 holds 179 sentences of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid

Common questions about reading The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid?

Yes. All 1947 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2996 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2996, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid take to read?

About 162 minutes of reading across 390 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Half-past
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Testimony
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Land-surveyor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Romantic Adventures of a Milkmaid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.