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The Roof Tree
The Roof Tree

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Roof Tree is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.
But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.
The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.
There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.
He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Roof Tree

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Roof Tree is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.
Line 2
But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.
/bʌt ˈpærɪʃ kʊd nɑːt weɪt lɔːŋ fɔːr ðə ˈsʌmər ˌæftərˈnuːn wɑːz ɔːlˈredi hæf spent ənd hɪz dɪˈpliːtɪd streŋkθ wʊd meɪk ˈtrævəlɪŋ sloʊ/
Line 3
The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.
Line 4
There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.
Line 5
He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ally's noun US /əˈlaɪz/

possessive form of “ally” — a friendly nation

From this reading “Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.”

assaulting verb US /əˈsɔːltɪŋ/

-ing form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading “He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.”

depleted adjective US /dɪˈpliːtɪd/

no longer sufficient

From this reading “But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.”

disconcerting adjective US /ˌdɪskənˈsɜːrtɪŋ/

causing an emotional disturbance

From this reading “There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.”

equivocation noun US /ɪkwɪvəˈkeɪʃən/

a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth

From this reading “There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.”

fragrances noun US /ˈfreɪɡrənsəz/

plural of “fragrance” — a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading “There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.”

poignancy noun US /ˈpɔɪnjənsi/

a state of deeply felt distress or sorrow

From this reading “The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.”

steadied adjective US /ˈstedid/

made steady or constant

From this reading “He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

AaronnounUS /ˈerən/

United States professional baseball player who hit more home runs than Babe Ruth (born in 1934)

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

ally'snounUS /əˈlaɪz/

possessive form of “ally” — a friendly nation

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

assaultingverbUS /əˈsɔːltɪŋ/

-ing form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

Capper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

crisisnounUS /ˈkraɪsəs/

an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

depletedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpliːtɪd/

no longer sufficient

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

disconcertingadjectiveUS /ˌdɪskənˈsɜːrtɪŋ/

causing an emotional disturbance

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

equivocationnounUS /ɪkwɪvəˈkeɪʃən/

a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

fragrancesnounUS /ˈfreɪɡrənsəz/

plural of “fragrance” — a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

good-byenounUS /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

horsemennounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

oppressedadjectiveUS /əˈprest/

burdened psychologically or mentally

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

ordealnounUS /ɔːrˈdiːl/

a severe or trying experience

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

outcomenounUS /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

ParishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

poignancynounUS /ˈpɔɪnjənsi/

a state of deeply felt distress or sorrow

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

projectverbUS /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

resolutelyadverbUS /ˈresəluːtli/

showing firm determination or purpose

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

sightsnounUS /saɪts/

an optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

spyverbUS /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

steadiedadjectiveUS /ˈstedid/

made steady or constant

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

tendril-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

ThorntonnounUS /ˈθɔːrntən/

American architect (1759-1828)

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

traitornounUS /ˈtreɪtər/

someone who betrays his country by committing treason

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading The thought that now oppressed him with the poignancy of an immediate ordeal was the need of saying good-bye to Dorothy, and neither of them would fail to understand that it might be a last good-bye.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading There was no room for equivocation in this crisis, and as he gazed up into the full and peaceful shade over his head, a flood of little memories, bound tendril-like by sounds, sights, and fragrances to his heart, swept him with disconcerting violence.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He steadied himself against that assaulting and went resolutely into the room where Dorothy was standing with her back half turned so that she did not at once see him.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Parish Thornton and Aaron Capper stood for a few moments watching the departure of the two other horsemen, one of whom was a spy and a traitor--for Aaron himself meant to wait here until he could ride home with some knowledge of the outcome of his new ally's mad project.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But Parish could not wait long, for the summer afternoon was already half spent and his depleted strength would make travelling slow.

Chapter 17 of The Roof Tree by Charles Neville Buck holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Roof Tree contain?

Chapter 17 holds 61 sentences of The Roof Tree, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Roof Tree by Charles Neville Buck exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Roof Tree?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Roof Tree

Common questions about reading The Roof Tree by Charles Neville Buck on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Roof Tree?

Yes. All 4367 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28683 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Roof Tree is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28683, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Roof Tree take to read?

About 363 minutes of reading across 874 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Roof Tree section by section

How to work through The Roof Tree section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Roof Tree to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Roof Tree

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Roof Tree, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Between
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roof Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smoke-darkened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roof Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roof Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Roof Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.