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The Root of All Evil
The Root of All Evil

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Root of All Evil is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.
She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.
Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.
She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.
But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Root of All Evil

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Root of All Evil is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.
Line 2
She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.
Line 3
Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.
Line 4
She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.
/ʃiː hæd felt ˈmentəli sɪk ənd ˈfɪzɪkəli wiːk ðen æz ðoʊ ɔːl ðə streŋkθ hæd bɪn dæʃt aʊt ʌv hɜːr maɪnd ənd ˈbɑːdi/
Line 5
But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anticipating verb US /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “anticipate” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading “She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.”

mentally adverb US /ˈmentəli/

in your mind

From this reading “_The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.”

momentary adjective US /ˈmoʊmənteri/

lasting for a markedly brief time

From this reading “Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.”

physically adverb US /ˈfɪzɪkəli/

in accord with physical laws

From this reading “_The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.”

resentment noun US /rɪˈzentmənt/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading “But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.”

reviving adjective US /rɪˈvaɪvɪŋ/

tending to impart new life and vigor to

From this reading “But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.”

strongest adjective US /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading “_The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.”

vigorous adjective US /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading “She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Bell Rings noun + noun

In this reading “_The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.”

ever known adverb + adjective

In this reading “She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.”

giving way noun + noun

In this reading “She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.”

fallen fortunes adjective + noun counted as “fallen fortune”

In this reading “Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.”

always kept adverb + adjective

In this reading “But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.”

long years adjective + noun

In this reading “Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.”

since then preposition + adverb

In this reading “But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.”

passed under verb + particle counted as “pass under”

In this reading “But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

anticipatingverbUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “anticipate” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

BellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

Farnish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

Grice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

Jeckie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

labours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

mentallyadverbUS /ˈmentəli/

in your mind

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.

momentaryadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊmənteri/

lasting for a markedly brief time

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

morrownounUS /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

physicallyadverbUS /ˈfɪzɪkəli/

in accord with physical laws

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

qualmnoun

uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

resentmentnounUS /rɪˈzentmənt/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

revivingadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪvɪŋ/

tending to impart new life and vigor to

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

RingsnounUS /rɪŋz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of a pair of heavy metal circles (usually covered with leather) suspended by ropes; used for gymnastic exercises

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

strongestadjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But the feeling had quickly passed under the reviving fire of her anger and resentment, and since then she had rarely felt a qualm that affected her in either sense--determination and resolution had always kept her going.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading She had felt mentally sick and physically weak then, as though all the strength had been dashed out of her mind and body.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She had scarcely ever known what it was to feel a sudden giving way of strength; the end of a long day's toil usually found her fresh and vigorous, ready for and gladly anticipating the labours of the morrow.

whereon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading _The Bell Rings_ Jeckie Farnish was a strong woman; physically as well as mentally she was the strongest woman in all those parts.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Nor had she ever known what it was to experience a mental giving way; the nearest approach to it--only a momentary one--had been on that day, long years before, whereon George Grice had turned his back on her and her father's fallen fortunes.

Chapter 22 of The Root of All Evil by J. S. (Joseph Smith) Fletcher holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Root of All Evil contain?

Chapter 22 holds 163 sentences of The Root of All Evil, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Root of All Evil by J. S. (Joseph Smith) Fletcher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Root of All Evil?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Root of All Evil

Common questions about reading The Root of All Evil by J. S. (Joseph Smith) Fletcher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Root of All Evil?

Yes. All 4404 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40603 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Root of All Evil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40603, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Root of All Evil take to read?

About 367 minutes of reading across 881 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Root of All Evil section by section

How to work through The Root of All Evil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Root of All Evil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Root of All Evil

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Root of All Evil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Half-way
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Root of All Evil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Root of All Evil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Straggling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Root of All Evil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Root of All Evil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.