Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Rose and the Ring
The Rose and the Ring

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Rose and the Ring is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Rose and the Ring
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Of course I do,’ says Padella.
Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’
If I must, I must,’ says Padella, who was naturally very sulky.
By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.
And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rose and the Ring

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Rose and the Ring is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Of course I do,’ says Padella.
Line 2
Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’
Line 3
If I must, I must,’ says Padella, who was naturally very sulky.
Line 4
By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.
Line 5
And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledge verb US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading “‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’”

bind verb US /baɪnd/

stick to firmly

From this reading “By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.”

confined adjective US /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading “And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.”

dungeon noun US /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading “And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.”

quarters noun US /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading “And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.”

rightful adjective US /ˈraɪtfəl/

legally valid

From this reading “‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’”

tight adjective US /taɪt/

closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading “And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.”

treasures noun US /ˈtreʒərz/

plural of “treasure” — accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading “‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acknowledgeverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

aides-de-camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

bindverbUS /baɪnd/

stick to firmly

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

Bulbo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading ‘Of course I do,’ says Padella.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading ‘Of course I do,’ says Padella.

dungeonnounUS /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

Giglio's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘Of course I do,’ says Padella.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading ‘If I must, I must,’ says Padella, who was naturally very sulky.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

MajestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ‘If I must, I must,’ says Padella, who was naturally very sulky.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading ‘If I must, I must,’ says Padella, who was naturally very sulky.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ‘Of course I do,’ says Padella.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

Padella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Of course I do,’ says Padella.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

rightfuladjectiveUS /ˈraɪtfəl/

legally valid

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

Rosalba

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading ‘Of course I do,’ says Padella.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

sulkyadjective

sullen or moody

From this reading ‘If I must, I must,’ says Padella, who was naturally very sulky.

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

tightadjectiveUS /taɪt/

closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

treasuresnounUS /ˈtreʒərz/

plural of “treasure” — accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading ‘If I must, I must,’ says Padella, who was naturally very sulky.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘If I must, I must,’ says Padella, who was naturally very sulky.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading ‘If I must, I must,’ says Padella, who was naturally very sulky.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading By this time King Giglio’s aides-de-camp had come up, whom His Majesty ordered to bind the prisoner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading And they tied his hands behind him, and bound his legs tight under his horse, having set him with his face to the tail; and in this fashion he was led back to King Giglio’s quarters, and thrust into the very dungeon where young Bulbo had been confined.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘Do you acknowledge Rosalba as your rightful Queen, and give up the crown and all your treasures to your rightful mistress?’

Chapter 9 of The Rose and the Ring by William Makepeace Thackeray holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Rose and the Ring contain?

Chapter 9 holds 162 sentences of The Rose and the Ring, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Rose and the Ring by William Makepeace Thackeray exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Rose and the Ring?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rose and the Ring

Common questions about reading The Rose and the Ring by William Makepeace Thackeray on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rose and the Ring?

Yes. All 1424 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #897 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rose and the Ring is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #897, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rose and the Ring take to read?

About 118 minutes of reading across 285 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rose and the Ring section by section

How to work through The Rose and the Ring section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Rose and the Ring to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rose and the Ring

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rose and the Ring, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Happened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rose and the Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Undersigned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rose and the Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rose and the Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rose and the Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.