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The Rose in the Ring
The Rose in the Ring

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Rose in the Ring is here in full — 472 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Rose in the Ring
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.
David was the principal subject of discussion.
The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.
They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.
The day's business had been good.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rose in the Ring

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Rose in the Ring is here in full — 472 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.
Line 2
David was the principal subject of discussion.
/ˈdeɪvɪd wɑːz ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl səbˈdʒekt ʌv dɪˈskʌʃən/
Line 3
The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.
Line 4
They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.
Line 5
The day's business had been good.
/ðə deɪz ˈbɪznəs hæd bɪn ɡʊd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airy adjective US /ˈeri/

open to or abounding in fresh air

From this reading “The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.”

Artful adjective US /ˈɑːrtfəl/

not straightforward or candid; giving a false appearance of frankness

From this reading “AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.”

convivial adjective US /kənˈvɪviəl/

occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company

From this reading “The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.”

Cronk verb US /krɑːŋk/

utter a hoarse sound, like a raven

From this reading “AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.”

disconnected adjective US /ˌdɪskəˈnektɪd/

(music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds; cut short crisply

From this reading “The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.”

maudlin adjective US /ˈmɔːdlɪn/

effusively or insincerely emotional

From this reading “They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.”

showman noun US /ˈʃoʊmən/

a person skilled at making effective presentations

From this reading “They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.”

utterances noun US /ˈʌtərənsɪz/

plural of “utterance” — the use of uttered sounds for auditory communication

From this reading “The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

airyadjectiveUS /ˈeri/

open to or abounding in fresh air

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

ArtfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːrtfəl/

not straightforward or candid; giving a false appearance of frankness

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

bar-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The day's business had been good.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

Braddock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading The day's business had been good.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

convivialadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪviəl/

occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

CronkverbUS /krɑːŋk/

utter a hoarse sound, like a raven

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading David was the principal subject of discussion.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day's business had been good.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

disconnectedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪskəˈnektɪd/

(music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds; cut short crisply

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading David was the principal subject of discussion.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

fugitive's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The day's business had been good.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

INVITATIONnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

maudlinadjectiveUS /ˈmɔːdlɪn/

effusively or insincerely emotional

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading David was the principal subject of discussion.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading David was the principal subject of discussion.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

scalawagnoun

a white Southerner who supported Reconstruction policies after the American Civil War (usually for self-interest)

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

showmannounUS /ˈʃoʊmən/

a person skilled at making effective presentations

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading David was the principal subject of discussion.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

SUPPERnounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading David was the principal subject of discussion.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They had come upon each other in a bar-room, but Dick had succeeded in getting the showman away from the place before he reached the maudlin stage.

utterancesnounUS /ˈʌtərənsɪz/

plural of “utterance” — the use of uttered sounds for auditory communication

From this reading The airy scalawag was not long in getting to the bottom of the fugitive's history, so far as it could be obtained from the rather disconnected utterances of the convivial Thomas.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading David was the principal subject of discussion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading AN INVITATION TO SUPPER That same night Artful Dick Cronk had a long conversation with Thomas Braddock.

Chapter 8 of The Rose in the Ring by George Barr McCutcheon holds 472 sentences, grouped into 95 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Rose in the Ring contain?

Chapter 8 holds 472 sentences of The Rose in the Ring, unabridged, divided into 95 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Rose in the Ring by George Barr McCutcheon exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 472 sentences, grouped into 95 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Rose in the Ring?

Work through the 95 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 95 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rose in the Ring

Common questions about reading The Rose in the Ring by George Barr McCutcheon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rose in the Ring?

Yes. All 10070 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6118 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rose in the Ring is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6118, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rose in the Ring take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2014 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rose in the Ring section by section

How to work through The Rose in the Ring section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Rose in the Ring to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rose in the Ring

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rose in the Ring, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gaunt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rose in the Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rose in the Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doggedly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rose in the Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Short
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rose in the Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.