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The Rowley Poems
The Rowley Poems

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Rowley Poems is here in full — 372 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Rowley Poems
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[Footnote 49: lessen, alloy.]
[Footnote 50: hollow.]
[Footnote 51: Bewildered, curious.]
[Footnote 52: hid, covered.]
[Footnote 53: huge, bulky.]
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Rowley Poems

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Rowley Poems is here in full — 372 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Footnote 49: lessen, alloy.]
Line 2
[Footnote 50: hollow.]
Line 3
[Footnote 51: Bewildered, curious.]
Line 4
[Footnote 52: hid, covered.]
Line 5
[Footnote 53: huge, bulky.]

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alloy noun US /ˈælɔɪ/

a mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten

From this reading “[Footnote 49: lessen, alloy.]”

Bewildered adjective US /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading “[Footnote 51: Bewildered, curious.]”

bulky adjective US /ˈbʌlki/

of large size for its weight

From this reading “[Footnote 53: huge, bulky.]”

Footnote noun US /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading “[Footnote 49: lessen, alloy.]”

hid verb US /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading “[Footnote 52: hid, covered.]”

hollow adjective US /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading “[Footnote 50: hollow.]”

huge adjective US /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading “[Footnote 53: huge, bulky.]”

lessen verb US /ˈlesən/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading “[Footnote 49: lessen, alloy.]”

All words in this reading · 15

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

49

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 49: lessen, alloy.]

50

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 50: hollow.]

51

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 51: Bewildered, curious.]

52

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 52: hid, covered.]

53

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 53: huge, bulky.]

alloynounUS /ˈælɔɪ/

a mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten

From this reading [Footnote 49: lessen, alloy.]

BewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading [Footnote 51: Bewildered, curious.]

bulkyadjectiveUS /ˈbʌlki/

of large size for its weight

From this reading [Footnote 53: huge, bulky.]

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading [Footnote 52: hid, covered.]

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading [Footnote 51: Bewildered, curious.]

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading [Footnote 49: lessen, alloy.]

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading [Footnote 52: hid, covered.]

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading [Footnote 50: hollow.]

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading [Footnote 53: huge, bulky.]

lessenverbUS /ˈlesən/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading [Footnote 49: lessen, alloy.]

Chapter 9 of The Rowley Poems by Thomas Chatterton holds 372 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Rowley Poems contain?

Chapter 9 holds 372 sentences of The Rowley Poems, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Rowley Poems by Thomas Chatterton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 372 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Rowley Poems?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Rowley Poems

Common questions about reading The Rowley Poems by Thomas Chatterton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Rowley Poems?

Yes. All 6687 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13037 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Rowley Poems is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13037, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Rowley Poems take to read?

About 557 minutes of reading across 1338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Rowley Poems section by section

How to work through The Rowley Poems section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The Rowley Poems to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Rowley Poems

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Rowley Poems, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rowley Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chatterton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rowley Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bristol
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rowley Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Rowley Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.