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The sacred tree
The sacred tree

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The sacred tree is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.
Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.
Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.
But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.
It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The sacred tree

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The sacred tree is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.
Line 2
Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.
Line 3
Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.
/ðoʊ əˈblaɪdʒd tuː feɪn ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns ʃiː wɑːz ˌɪnˈdiːd ˈnætʃərəli ˈveri mʌtʃ dɪˈstrest ənd lɔːŋd tuː raɪt tuː hɪm/
Line 4
But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.
Line 5
It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banishment noun US /ˈbænɪʃmənt/

the state of being banished or ostracized (excluded from society by general consent)

From this reading “Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.”

Emperor's noun US /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

episode noun US /ˈepəsoʊd/

a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events

From this reading “A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.”

feign verb US /feɪn/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading “Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.”

fickle adjective US /ˈfɪkəl/

marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments

From this reading “But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.”

frontier noun US /frənˈtɪr/

a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading “A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.”

indefinitely adverb US /ˌɪnˈdefənətli/

to an indefinite extent; for an indefinite time

From this reading “It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.”

rumours noun US /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumour” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

along the shores preposition + article + noun counted as “along … shore”

In this reading “Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.”

prevailed upon verb + particle counted as “prevail upon”

In this reading “A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.”

much distressed adverb + adjective

In this reading “Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.”

any case adjective + noun

In this reading “It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.”

waited for verb + particle counted as “wait for”

In this reading “But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.”

blew across verb + particle counted as “blow across”

In this reading “But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

banishmentnounUS /ˈbænɪʃmənt/

the state of being banished or ostracized (excluded from society by general consent)

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

Broom-tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

Emperor'snounUS /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

episodenounUS /ˈepəsoʊd/

a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

feignverbUS /feɪn/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

fickleadjectiveUS /ˈfɪkəl/

marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

FRONTIERnounUS /frənˈtɪr/

a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

Genji's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

indefinitelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdefənətli/

to an indefinite extent; for an indefinite time

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

indifferencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns/

unbiased impartial unconcern

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

Iyo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

MEETINGnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

rumoursnounUS /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumour” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

securernoun

someone who obtains or acquires

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

Suke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

Suke's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

Suma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It had at one time seemed as though Genji’s banishment might last indefinitely, far longer in any case than Iyo no Suke’s short term of office.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

Tsukubane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

VagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading Vague rumours reached her concerning Genji’s banishment; it was said that he was in disgrace and was living somewhere along the shores of Suma.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading Though obliged to feign indifference, she was indeed naturally very much distressed and longed to write to him.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading A MEETING AT THE FRONTIER It will be remembered that the year after the old Emperor’s death Iyo no Suke[1] was sent as governor to a distant province and that his wife, the lady of the Broom-tree episode, was prevailed upon to accompany him.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading But though ‘the wind sometimes blew across the Tsukubane hills’[2] she dared not trust her secret to so fickle a breeze, and while she waited for some securer messenger the months and years went swiftly by.

Chapter 8 of The sacred tree by Murasaki Shikibu holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The sacred tree contain?

Chapter 8 holds 84 sentences of The sacred tree, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The sacred tree by Murasaki Shikibu exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The sacred tree?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The sacred tree

Common questions about reading The sacred tree by Murasaki Shikibu on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The sacred tree?

Yes. All 4221 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67111 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The sacred tree is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67111, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The sacred tree take to read?

About 351 minutes of reading across 845 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The sacred tree section by section

How to work through The sacred tree section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The sacred tree to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The sacred tree

Words and structures a reader meets early in The sacred tree, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The sacred tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Japanese
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The sacred tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arthur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The sacred tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The sacred tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.