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The Saga of Grettir the Strong
The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XV · Grettir Visits His Uncle Jokull

Cover illustration for The Saga of Grettir the Strong
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.
When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.
He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.
Audun had long lived there, and had many connections.
He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XV · Grettir Visits His Uncle Jokull

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.
Line 2
When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.
Line 3
He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.
Line 4
Audun had long lived there, and had many connections.
Line 5
He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Audun had long lived there, and had many connections.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

agreed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

All-Thing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

approaching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

Audun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

Audunarstad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

autumn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

battle-axe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

Bishop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

Bjarg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

chaplain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

connections

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Audun had long lived there, and had many connections.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

Egill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

Eyjolf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

friendship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

Grettir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

Gudmund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Audun had long lived there, and had many connections.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

killed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Audun had long lived there, and had many connections.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Audun had long lived there, and had many connections.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Audun had long lived there, and had many connections.

married

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

meeting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

named

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

neck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

North

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

Orin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

rode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

stayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Audun had long lived there, and had many connections.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

Thoreyjargnup

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

Thorlak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

Ulfheid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a son named Egill, who married Ulfheid the daughter of Eyjolf, the son of Gudmund; their son Eyjolf, who was killed at the All-Thing, was the father of Orin the chaplain of Bishop Thorlak.

valuable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Audun made friends again; Grettir gave him a valuable battle-axe and they agreed to hold together in friendship.

Vididal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

Warrior-Bardi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the winter was approaching, he rode North across the neck to Vididal and stayed at Audunarstad.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We have now to return to Grettir, who was at home in Bjarg during the autumn which followed his meeting with Warrior-Bardi at Thoreyjargnup.