Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Saga of Grettir the Strong
The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XL · The End of Thorsteinn and Spes

Cover illustration for The Saga of Grettir the Strong
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.
They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.
They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.
They were declared to have acted wisely and well.
Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

Chapter XL · The End of Thorsteinn and Spes

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.
Line 2
They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.
Line 3
They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.
Line 4
They were declared to have acted wisely and well.
Line 5
Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “They were declared to have acted wisely and well.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.”

Hear noun US /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.”

Purity noun US /ˈpjʊrəti/

the state of being morally clean and innocent

From this reading “They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absolution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

achieved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

acted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were declared to have acted wisely and well.

admonished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

appointed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

arrange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

confessions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

cunning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

declared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were declared to have acted wisely and well.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

elders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

gently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

happened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They were declared to have acted wisely and well.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

hearnounUS /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

hearts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

henceforward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

humility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

lightened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

live

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

lives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

misfortune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

penance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

penances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

pressure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

puritynounUS /ˈpjʊrəti/

the state of being morally clean and innocent

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

receiving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

related

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

Rome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

sins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

souls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

Spes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

submitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

suffered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

travelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

tricks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

truly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

union

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

voluntarily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Then the lady Spes said: "Now, I think it has gone well; and now we have not suffered only misfortune together.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were declared to have acted wisely and well.

well-being

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

wherewith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They related truly all that had happened, all the cunning tricks wherewith they had achieved their union.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They travelled then the whole way to Rome, and appeared before him who was appointed to hear confessions.

wisdom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

wisely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were declared to have acted wisely and well.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading They submitted with humility to the penances laid upon them, and by reason of their having voluntarily turned their hearts to desire absolution from their sins, without any pressure from the elders of the church, their penance was lightened so far as it was possible, and they were gently admonished to arrange their lives with wisdom for the well-being of their souls, and, after receiving absolution in full, to live henceforward in purity.