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The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald
The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
|| Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.
And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.
After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.
And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.
Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
|| Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.
Line 2
And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.
Line 3
After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.
Line 4
And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.
Line 5
Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.
/ðen tʊk ðə ˈsɪtəzənz ˈkaʊnsəl təˈɡeðər ðeɪ wɜːr ʌv wʌn maɪnd tuː send wɜːrd tuː ðə kɪŋ ˈɡɪvɪŋ ðemˈselvz ənd ˈlaɪkwaɪz ðə taʊn ˈɪntuː hɪz ˈpaʊər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

albeit conjunction US /ɔːlˈbiːɪt/

although

From this reading “After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.”

countryside noun US /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

rural regions

From this reading “After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.”

dismayed adjective US /dɪˈsmeɪd/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.”

Flanders noun US /ˈflændərz/

a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands

From this reading “|| Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.”

overwhelming adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading “And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.”

Sec noun US /sek/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.”

Stanford noun US /ˈstænfərd/

United States railroad executive and founder of Stanford University (1824-1893)

From this reading “And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.”

withstand verb US /wɪθˈstænd/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

albeitconjunctionUS /ɔːlˈbiːɪt/

although

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

battlesnounUS /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

BridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

countrysidenounUS /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

rural regions

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

dismayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsmeɪd/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

FlandersnounUS /ˈflændərz/

a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

hailedverbUS /heɪld/

past form of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

Harald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

hopelessadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊpləs/

without hope because there seems to be no possibility of comfort or success

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

kinsmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

likewiseadverbUS /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

lordsnounUS /lɔːrdz/

plural of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

oddsnounUS /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

overwhelmingadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

SecnounUS /sek/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

StanfordnounUS /ˈstænfərd/

United States railroad executive and founder of Stanford University (1824-1893)

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

Tosti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

whereof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the battle whereof we have but now heard related, all the men of the countryside hailed King Harald, albeit some few fled.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading || Earl Tosti had come west (south) from Flanders to King Harald, and being even come to England joined himself with the Earl so that he had his part in all three battles.

withstandverbUS /wɪθˈstænd/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading And now set King Harald forth to take the city, and placed he his host by Stanford Bridge,Sec. but for the reason that the King had won so fair a victory over great lords and overwhelming odds were the people dismayed & deemed it hopeless to withstand him.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Then took the citizens council together, & they were of one mind to send word to the King giving themselves and likewise the town into his power.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And now things came to pass even as he had told Harald at their meeting they would come to pass, to wit, that a number of men would flock to them in England, and these were both kinsmen and friends to Tosti; and their company added greatly to the strength of the King.

Chapter 6 of The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald by Snorri Sturluson holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald contain?

Chapter 6 holds 409 sentences of The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald by Snorri Sturluson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 2459 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22093 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #22093, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 204 minutes of reading across 492 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald

Words and structures a reader meets early in The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The sagas of Olaf Tryggvason and of Harald; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
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Snorri
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Sturluson
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