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The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West
The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.
But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.
After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.
"Well," said he.
And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.
Line 2
But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.
Line 3
After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.
Line 4
"Well," said he.
/wel sed hiː/
Line 5
And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dam noun US /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading “THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.”

Gardner noun US /ˈɡɑːrdnər/

United States collector and patron of art who built a museum in Boston to house her collection and opened it to the public in 1903 (1840-1924)

From this reading “THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.”

honors noun US /ˈɑːnərz/

plural of “honor” — a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.”

pledge verb US /pledʒ/

promise solemnly and formally

From this reading “THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.”

ranch noun US /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading “But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.”

self-confidence noun US /ˌselfˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading “THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.”

succinct adjective US /səkˈsɪŋkt/

briefly giving the gist of something

From this reading “And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.”

unexplained adjective US /ˌʌnɪkˈspleɪnd/

not explained

From this reading “But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

Barnes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

conversationallyadverb

with the use of colloquial expressions

From this reading And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

damnounUS /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

Gage's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

GardnernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdnər/

United States collector and patron of art who built a museum in Boston to house her collection and opened it to the public in 1903 (1840-1924)

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

honorsnounUS /ˈɑːnərz/

plural of “honor” — a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

likewiseadverbUS /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

miraclenounUS /ˈmɪrəkəl/

any amazing or wonderful occurrence

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

PLEDGEverbUS /pledʒ/

promise solemnly and formally

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

pocketsnounUS /ˈpɑːkəts/

plural of “pocket” — a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

ranchnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Well," said he.

self-confidencenounUS /ˌselfˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

Sim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

succinctadjectiveUS /səkˈsɪŋkt/

briefly giving the gist of something

From this reading And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

unexplainedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspleɪnd/

not explained

From this reading But he had had his trip for nothing; for Doctor Barnes now made sudden and unexplained resolution not to remain longer at Sim Gage's ranch.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well," said he.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And Sim, in the succinct fashion of the land, replied likewise, "Well"; which left honors even conversationally.

Wid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLEDGE Wid Gardner, by some miracle of self-confidence, did prove able to drive a car in some fashion, for he made the round trip to the dam in good enough time.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading After his departure in his own car, Wid Gardner approached Sim as he stood, hands in pockets, in his door yard.

Chapter 19 of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West by Emerson Hough holds 225 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West contain?

Chapter 19 holds 225 sentences of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West by Emerson Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 225 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West

Common questions about reading The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West by Emerson Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West?

Yes. All 6340 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19388 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19388, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West take to read?

About 528 minutes of reading across 1268 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West section by section

How to work through The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gardner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frowning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Around
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sagebrusher: A Story of the West; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.