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The Sahara
The Sahara

Chapter II

Cover illustration for The Sahara
Context Illustration Reading 1/126 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.
He had passed through several phases of moral development.
Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.
Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.
The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sahara

Chapter II

Reading 1/126 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.
Line 2
He had passed through several phases of moral development.
Line 3
Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.
Line 4
Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.
Line 5
The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Enchantment noun US /ɪnˈtʃæntmənt/

a magic spell or the state caused by one

From this reading “Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.”

Foot noun US /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had passed through several phases of moral development.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He had passed through several phases of moral development.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He had passed through several phases of moral development.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

Africa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

arrival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

cast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

climate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

complicated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.

development

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had passed through several phases of moral development.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.

enchantmentnounUS /ɪnˈtʃæntmənt/

a magic spell or the state caused by one

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

enervating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

Environment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

exercised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

extraordinary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

Fatou-gaye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

footnounUS /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

gliding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

gradually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

impure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

influence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

Jean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

Jean's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.

Khassonké

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.

lover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

moral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had passed through several phases of moral development.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

negro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had passed through several phases of moral development.

personality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

Peyral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

phases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had passed through several phases of moral development.

race

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

seduction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

sensual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had passed through several phases of moral development.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

slopes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

Slowly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.

talismanic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He had passed through several phases of moral development.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

transformation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

undergone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

unknown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story of Jean’s early life was not a very complicated one.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I It was three years since Jean Peyral had first set foot in this land of Africa, and since his arrival he had undergone an extraordinary transformation.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slowly he had felt himself gliding down unknown slopes—and to-day he was the lover of Fatou-gaye, a young negro girl of Khassonké race, who had cast upon him I know not what sensual and impure seduction, what talismanic enchantment.

youthful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Environment, climate, nature, had gradually exercised all their enervating influence upon his youthful personality.