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The sailor boy
The sailor boy

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The sailor boy is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The sailor boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UP THE RIVER.
Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.
The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.
Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.
Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The sailor boy

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The sailor boy is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UP THE RIVER.
/ʌp ðə ˈrɪvər/
Line 2
Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.
Line 3
The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.
Line 4
Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.
/bɪˈsaɪdz ˈmɪstər ˈbæŋkhed wɑːz naʊ hɪz ˈkæptən ənd hiː hoʊpt hiː ʃʊd hæv ə ˈbetər ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti tuː dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ hɪmˈself/
Line 5
Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bankhead noun US /ˈbæŋkhed/

uninhibited United States actress (1903-1968)

From this reading “Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.”

confident adjective US /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading “The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.”

continual adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading “The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.”

dissatisfied adjective US /dɪˈsætəsfaɪd/

in a state of sulky dissatisfaction

From this reading “Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.”

distinguish verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading “Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.”

Harrisburg noun US /ˈhærɪsbərɡ/

capital of Pennsylvania; located in southern part of state

From this reading “Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.”

intimate adjective US /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading “Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.”

services noun US /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading “The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.”

become accustomed verb + adjective

In this reading “Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.”

active duty adjective + noun

In this reading “Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.”

new quarters adjective + noun

In this reading “Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

BankheadnounUS /ˈbæŋkhed/

uninhibited United States actress (1903-1968)

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

demandnounUS /dɪˈmænd/

an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

dissatisfiedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsætəsfaɪd/

in a state of sulky dissatisfaction

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

HarrisburgnounUS /ˈhærɪsbərɡ/

capital of Pennsylvania; located in southern part of state

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

Middynoun

blouse with a sailor collar

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

quartermasters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

RIVERnounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading UP THE RIVER.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Besides, Mr. Bankhead was now his captain; and he hoped he should have a better opportunity to distinguish himself.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

Somers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UP THE RIVER.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

UPadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading UP THE RIVER.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jack had hardly become accustomed to his new quarters in the Middy before a new character appeared on board, and one with whom the quartermasters were to become particularly intimate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jack Somers was delighted with the change which had been made in his position: not that he was dissatisfied with his duties on board the Harrisburg; but there was a prospect of being ordered to more active duty.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The Middy was small and fast; and he was confident that her services would be in continual demand.

Chapter 21 of The sailor boy by Oliver Optic holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The sailor boy contain?

Chapter 21 holds 111 sentences of The sailor boy, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The sailor boy by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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