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The Saint of the Dragon's Dale
The Saint of the Dragon's Dale

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Saint of the Dragon's Dale
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GRAF LUDWIG The trap had snapped.
Ulrich of Eisenach was in it.
He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.
In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.
Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saint of the Dragon's Dale

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GRAF LUDWIG The trap had snapped.
Line 2
Ulrich of Eisenach was in it.
Line 3
He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.
Line 4
In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.
Line 5
Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avail verb US /əˈveɪl/

use to one's advantage

From this reading “He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.”

doubled adjective US /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading “He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.”

graf noun US /ɡræf/

German tennis player who won seven women's singles titles at Wimbledon (born in 1969)

From this reading “GRAF LUDWIG The trap had snapped.”

peered verb US /pɪrd/

past form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading “In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.”

spreading noun US /ˈspredɪŋ/

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading “In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.”

turrets noun US /ˈtɜːrəts/

plural of “turret” — a small tower extending above a building

From this reading “In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.”

vow verb US /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading “He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.”

watchers noun US /ˈwɑːtʃərz/

plural of “watcher” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading “In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greater force adjective + noun

In this reading “Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

availverbUS /əˈveɪl/

use to one's advantage

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

doubledadjectiveUS /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.

Eisenach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulrich of Eisenach was in it.

footmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.

frighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

GRAFnounUS /ɡræf/

German tennis player who won seven women's singles titles at Wimbledon (born in 1969)

From this reading GRAF LUDWIG The trap had snapped.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading GRAF LUDWIG The trap had snapped.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ulrich of Eisenach was in it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ulrich of Eisenach was in it.

lanzknecht

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

LUDWIG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRAF LUDWIG The trap had snapped.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

Moritz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ulrich of Eisenach was in it.

peeredverbUS /pɪrd/

past form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

SaintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

snappedverbUS /snæpt/

inflected form of “snap” — utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading GRAF LUDWIG The trap had snapped.

spreadingnounUS /ˈspredɪŋ/

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Graf Ludwig had been nearer, and in greater force than any _lanzknecht_ dreamed.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GRAF LUDWIG The trap had snapped.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

trapnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading GRAF LUDWIG The trap had snapped.

turretsnounUS /ˈtɜːrəts/

plural of “turret” — a small tower extending above a building

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

Ulrich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulrich of Eisenach was in it.

vowverbUS /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

Wartburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ulrich of Eisenach was in it.

watchersnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃərz/

plural of “watcher” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading In the last twilight the frighted watchers at the Wartburg peered from their turrets, and saw the dim masses of horse and footmen spreading themselves around the mountain,--hundreds, thousands.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had doubled the vow to Saint Moritz, but with no avail.

Chapter 8 of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale by William Stearns Davis holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale contain?

Chapter 8 holds 156 sentences of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale by William Stearns Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Saint of the Dragon's Dale

Common questions about reading The Saint of the Dragon's Dale by William Stearns Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale?

Yes. All 1488 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57644 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57644, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Saint of the Dragon's Dale take to read?

About 124 minutes of reading across 298 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Saint of the Dragon's Dale section by section

How to work through The Saint of the Dragon's Dale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Saint of the Dragon's Dale

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Saint of the Dragon's Dale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jerome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dragon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beaten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saint of the Dragon's Dale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.