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The Salamander
The Salamander

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Salamander is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Salamander
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.
He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.
Dore hardly noticed him.
Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.
"Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Salamander

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Salamander is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.
Line 2
He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.
Line 3
Dore hardly noticed him.
Line 4
Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.
/nɑːt soʊ ˈaɪdə huː ɪn truː ˌsæləˈmændər ˈfæʃən hæd ɔːlˈredi ɪˈstæblɪʃt ə ˈpɜːrmənənt ˈɪntəməsi/
Line 5
"Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

curb noun US /kɜːrb/

an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter)

From this reading “"Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.”

freckled adjective US /ˈfrekəld/

relating to or covered with or resembling freckles

From this reading “He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.”

hypocritical adjective US /ˌhɪpəˈkrɪtɪkəl/

professing feelings or virtues one does not have

From this reading “"Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.”

Rex noun US /reks/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.”

Salamander noun US /ˌsæləˈmændər/

any of various typically terrestrial amphibians that resemble lizards and that return to water only to breed

From this reading “Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.”

severity noun US /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading “"Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.”

tow noun US /toʊ/

the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope

From this reading “He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.”

tumbling noun US /ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ/

the gymnastic moves of an acrobat

From this reading “He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hardly noticed adverb + adjective

In this reading “Dore hardly noticed him.”

pointed nose adjective + noun

In this reading “He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.”

already established adverb + adjective

In this reading “Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.”

on the curb preposition + article + noun counted as “on … curb”

In this reading “"Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

automobilenounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

curbnounUS /kɜːrb/

an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter)

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

Dore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dore hardly noticed him.

escortnounUS /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

freckledadjectiveUS /ˈfrekəld/

relating to or covered with or resembling freckles

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Dore hardly noticed him.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Dore hardly noticed him.

hypocriticaladjectiveUS /ˌhɪpəˈkrɪtɪkəl/

professing feelings or virtues one does not have

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

IdanounUS /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.

intimacynounUS /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Dore hardly noticed him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

pepper-and-saltnoun

a fabric woven with flecks of light and dark

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

permanentadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

RexnounUS /reks/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

SalamandernounUS /ˌsæləˈmændər/

any of various typically terrestrial amphibians that resemble lizards and that return to water only to breed

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

severitynounUS /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.

Tony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tony Rex descended to place them in their automobile.

townounUS /toʊ/

the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

tumblingnounUS /ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ/

the gymnastic moves of an acrobat

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Not so Ida, who, in true Salamander fashion, had already established a permanent intimacy.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Why did you desert me?" said Dore, with hypocritical severity, when they had left their escort, hat in hand, on the curb.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading He was a short youth in loose pepper-and-salt clothes, with a pointed nose and a quantity of tow hair tumbling over a freckled forehead.

Chapter 12 of The Salamander by Owen Johnson holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Salamander contain?

Chapter 12 holds 142 sentences of The Salamander, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Salamander by Owen Johnson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Salamander?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Salamander

Common questions about reading The Salamander by Owen Johnson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Salamander?

Yes. All 9886 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36355 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Salamander is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36355, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Salamander take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1978 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Salamander section by section

How to work through The Salamander section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Salamander to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Salamander

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Salamander, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thursday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Salamander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Salamander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Salamander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rushing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Salamander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.