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The San Rosario Ranch
The San Rosario Ranch

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The San Rosario Ranch is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Malheureux! cet instant votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."
It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.
The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.
Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.
A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The San Rosario Ranch

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The San Rosario Ranch is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Malheureux! cet instant votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers quelle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."
Line 2
It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.
Line 3
The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.
Line 4
Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.
/bɪˈfɔːr ə ˈmaɪti ˈmɑːrbəl haʊs wɪtʃ stændz wer wʌn ʌv ðə ˈsmɔːlər ˈθɜːroʊferz swiːps ɪts ˈwɔːtərz ˈɪntuː ðə ɡrænd kəˈnæl ə ˈɡɑːndələ hæz pɔːzd/
Line 5
A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.
/ə jʌŋ mæn ə ˈfɔːrənər ˈevədəntli steps frʌm ðə boʊt ənd ˈpæsəz ˈʌndər ðə ˈfretɪd ˈɑːrtʃweɪ wɪð æn ædˈmaɪrɪŋ ɡlæns æt ðə ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈkɑːrvɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

archway noun US /ˈɑːrtʃweɪ/

a passageway under a curved masonry construction

From this reading “A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.”

assumes verb US /əˈsuːmz/

third-person singular of “assume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading “It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.”

carving noun US /ˈkɑːrvɪŋ/

a sculpture created by removing material (as wood or ivory or stone) in order to create a desired shape

From this reading “A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.”

gondola noun US /ˈɡɑːndələ/

a low flat-bottomed freight car with fixed sides but no roof

From this reading “Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.”

gondolas noun US /ˈɡɑːndələz/

plural of “gondola” — a low flat-bottomed freight car with fixed sides but no roof

From this reading “The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.”

lagoons noun US /ləˈɡuːnz/

plural of “lagoon” — a body of water cut off from a larger body by a reef of sand or coral

From this reading “The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.”

thoroughfares noun US /ˈθɜːroʊferz/

plural of “thoroughfare” — a public road from one place to another

From this reading “Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.”

vie verb US /vaɪ/

compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading “"Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.”

lays aside verb + particle counted as “lay aside”

accumulate money for future use

In this reading “It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.”

glance at verb + particle

In this reading “A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.”

passes under verb + particle counted as “pass under”

In this reading “A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.”

crowd of verb + particle

In this reading “The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

admiringverbUS /ædˈmaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “admire” — feel admiration for

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

archwaynounUS /ˈɑːrtʃweɪ/

a passageway under a curved masonry construction

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

assumesverbUS /əˈsuːmz/

third-person singular of “assume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

CanalnounUS /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

carvingnounUS /ˈkɑːrvɪŋ/

a sculpture created by removing material (as wood or ivory or stone) in order to create a desired shape

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

CenounUS /ˌsiːˈiː/

a ductile grey metallic element of the lanthanide series; used in lighter flints; the most abundant of the rare-earth group

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

cet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

elle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

engourdie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

fers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

folknounUS /foʊk/

people in general (often used in the plural)

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

foreignernounUS /ˈfɔːrənər/

a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

frettedadjectiveUS /ˈfretɪd/

having frets

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

fugitif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

fut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

gondolanounUS /ˈɡɑːndələ/

a low flat-bottomed freight car with fixed sides but no roof

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

gondolasnounUS /ˈɡɑːndələz/

plural of “gondola” — a low flat-bottomed freight car with fixed sides but no roof

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

ici-bas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

lagoonsnounUS /ləˈɡuːnz/

plural of “lagoon” — a body of water cut off from a larger body by a reef of sand or coral

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

laysnounUS /leɪz/

plural of “lay” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

lenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

lesnounUS /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

Malheureux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

motleynounUS /ˈmɑːtli/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

NenounUS /niː/

a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube; one of the six inert gasses; occurs in the air in small amounts

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

pasnounUS /pɑːz/

(ballet) a step in dancing (especially in classical ballet)

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

piazzanounUS /piˈæzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

qu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

regrettez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

sandalos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

secoué

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

severitynounUS /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

smilesnounUS /smaɪlz/

plural of “smile” — a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

stiffenedverbUS /ˈstɪfənd/

past form of “stiffen” — become stiff or stiffer

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

swarmedverbUS /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

sweepsnounUS /swiːps/

plural of “sweep” — a wide scope

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

thoroughfaresnounUS /ˈθɜːroʊferz/

plural of “thoroughfare” — a public road from one place to another

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

toute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

traine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

vieverbUS /vaɪ/

compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

votre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Before a mighty marble house which stands where one of the smaller thoroughfares sweeps its waters into the Grand Canal, a gondola has paused.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

WinternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The _piazza_ was filled with a motley crowd of holiday folk, and the lagoons swarmed with a fleet of gondolas and _sandalos_.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It was a wonderful morning which saw the birth of the new year in Venice,--one of those clear, bright days on which Winter lays aside all his severity and assumes the smiles of the Spring still asleep in the bosom of the stiffened earth.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading A young man, a foreigner evidently, steps from the boat and passes under the fretted archway, with an admiring glance at the beautiful carving.

âme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Malheureux! cet instant oû votre âme engourdie A secoué les fers qu’ elle traine ici-bas, Ce fugitif instant fut toute votre vie; Ne le regrettez pas."

Chapter 20 of The San Rosario Ranch by Maud Howe Elliott holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The San Rosario Ranch contain?

Chapter 20 holds 422 sentences of The San Rosario Ranch, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The San Rosario Ranch by Maud Howe Elliott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The San Rosario Ranch?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The San Rosario Ranch

Common questions about reading The San Rosario Ranch by Maud Howe Elliott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The San Rosario Ranch?

Yes. All 4075 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42283 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The San Rosario Ranch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42283, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The San Rosario Ranch take to read?

About 339 minutes of reading across 815 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The San Rosario Ranch section by section

How to work through The San Rosario Ranch section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The San Rosario Ranch to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The San Rosario Ranch

Words and structures a reader meets early in The San Rosario Ranch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Welcome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The San Rosario Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The San Rosario Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Youthful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The San Rosario Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sweet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The San Rosario Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.