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The Saracen: Land of the Infidel
The Saracen: Land of the Infidel

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Saracen: Land of the Infidel
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."
It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.
They wanted him to know it by heart.
"He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.
"King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saracen: Land of the Infidel

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."
Line 2
It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.
Line 3
They wanted him to know it by heart.
/ðeɪ ˈwɔːntɪd hɪm tuː noʊ ɪt baɪ hɑːrt/
Line 4
"He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.
Line 5
"King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.
/kɪŋ ˈluːɪs ˈædvəkeɪtɪd ˈmɜːrsi təˈwɔːrd ˈherətɪks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advocated verb US /ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading “"King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.”

calamity noun US /kəˈlæməti/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “"It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."”

heretics noun US /ˈherətɪks/

plural of “heretic” — a person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading “"King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.”

hundreds noun US /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading “It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.”

murdered adjective US /ˈmɜːrdərd/

killed unlawfully

From this reading “"He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.”

Simon noun US /ˈsaɪmən/

one of the twelve Apostles (first century)

From this reading “It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.”

Stephen noun US /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading “"He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.”

treachery noun US /ˈtretʃ.ər.i/

Betrayal of trust; deceptive action or disloyalty against a host or ally.

From this reading “"It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advocatedverbUS /ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading "King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.

Amalric's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They wanted him to know it by heart.

calamitynounUS /kəˈlæməti/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading "It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."

Catharsnoun

a Christian religious sect in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries; believers in Albigensianism

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading "It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading "It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

Gobignon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading They wanted him to know it by heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

hereticsnounUS /ˈherətɪks/

plural of “heretic” — a person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading "King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading They wanted him to know it by heart.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading "King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading "King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

murderedadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrdərd/

killed unlawfully

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

Nicolette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

Roland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

SimonnounUS /ˈsaɪmən/

one of the twelve Apostles (first century)

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

StephennounUS /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They wanted him to know it by heart.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading It seemed to Simon that Nicolette, his mother, and her husband, Roland, had told him the story hundreds of times.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading "King Louis advocated mercy toward heretics.

treacherynounUS /ˈtretʃ.ər.i/

Betrayal of trust; deceptive action or disloyalty against a host or ally.

From this reading "It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading They wanted him to know it by heart.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It was Count Amalric's treachery that caused the calamity."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "He believed that the Cathars had murdered his father, Count Stephen de Gobignon, my grandfather," Simon went on.

Chapter 16 of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel by Robert Shea holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel contain?

Chapter 16 holds 402 sentences of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel by Robert Shea exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Saracen: Land of the Infidel

Common questions about reading The Saracen: Land of the Infidel by Robert Shea on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel?

Yes. All 14140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28515 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28515, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Saracen: Land of the Infidel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2828 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Saracen: Land of the Infidel section by section

How to work through The Saracen: Land of the Infidel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Saracen: Land of the Infidel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Saracen: Land of the Infidel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daoud
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abdallah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warrior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afraid
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: Land of the Infidel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.