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The Saracen: The Holy War
The Saracen: The Holy War

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Saracen: The Holy War is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.
And he saw an even larger vision.
Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.
Manfred was not just friendly to Egypt.
He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saracen: The Holy War

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Saracen: The Holy War is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.
Line 2
And he saw an even larger vision.
/ənd hiː sɔː æn ˈiːvɪn ˈlɑːrdʒər ˈvɪʒən/
Line 3
Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.
Line 4
Manfred was not just friendly to Egypt.
Line 5
He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.
/hiː hæd ˈmʌzləm əˈfɪʃəlz ənd ˈsoʊldʒərz ənd wɑːz nɑːt fɑːr frʌm ˈbiːɪŋ ə ˈmʌzləm hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bulwark noun US /ˈbʊlwərk/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.”

capture verb US /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading “_I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.”

crusaders noun US /kruːˈseɪdərz/

plural of “crusader” — a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading “Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.”

Egypt noun US /ˈiːdʒəpt/

a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC

From this reading “Manfred was not just friendly to Egypt.”

Muslim noun US /ˈmʌzləm/

a believer in or follower of Islam

From this reading “He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.”

officials noun US /əˈfɪʃəlz/

plural of “official” — a worker who holds or is invested with an office

From this reading “He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.”

pope noun US /poʊp/

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading “_I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.”

Tartars noun US /ˈtɑːrtərz/

plural of “tartar” — a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading “_I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And he saw an even larger vision.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.

bulwarknounUS /ˈbʊlwərk/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

crusadersnounUS /kruːˈseɪdərz/

plural of “crusader” — a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

EgyptnounUS /ˈiːdʒəpt/

a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC

From this reading Manfred was not just friendly to Egypt.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And he saw an even larger vision.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading Manfred was not just friendly to Egypt.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Manfred was not just friendly to Egypt.

killverbUS /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading And he saw an even larger vision.

Manfred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

Manfred's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

MuslimnounUS /ˈmʌzləm/

a believer in or follower of Islam

From this reading He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Manfred was not just friendly to Egypt.

officialsnounUS /əˈfɪʃəlz/

plural of “official” — a worker who holds or is invested with an office

From this reading He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.

popenounUS /poʊp/

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading And he saw an even larger vision.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading He had Muslim officials and soldiers and was not far from being a Muslim himself.

TartarsnounUS /ˈtɑːrtərz/

plural of “tartar” — a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under Manfred, Italy could become a bulwark against the crusaders from northern Europe.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading And he saw an even larger vision.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Manfred was not just friendly to Egypt.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _I must get Manfred to march._ With Manfred's help he could capture the pope and kill the Tartars.

Chapter 5 of The Saracen: The Holy War by Robert Shea holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Saracen: The Holy War contain?

Chapter 5 holds 406 sentences of The Saracen: The Holy War, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Saracen: The Holy War by Robert Shea exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Saracen: The Holy War?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Saracen: The Holy War

Common questions about reading The Saracen: The Holy War by Robert Shea on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Saracen: The Holy War?

Yes. All 11789 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28516 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Saracen: The Holy War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28516, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Saracen: The Holy War take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2358 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Saracen: The Holy War section by section

How to work through The Saracen: The Holy War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Saracen: The Holy War to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Saracen: The Holy War

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Saracen: The Holy War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daoud
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: The Holy War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slung
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: The Holy War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: The Holy War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: The Holy War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.